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高速列车运行引起的墩顶垂向动反力特征分析
引用本文:时瑾,柴晓冬,王英杰,方文珊.高速列车运行引起的墩顶垂向动反力特征分析[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2015,43(2):0245-0251.
作者姓名:时瑾  柴晓冬  王英杰  方文珊
作者单位:1. 北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院,北京,100044
2. 上海工程技术大学城市轨道交通学院,上海,201620
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(2014JBZ012)
摘    要:结合高速铁路系统特点,钢轨模拟为离散点支撑欧拉梁,桥梁采用模态综合法建立运动方程,在考虑梁轨和轮轨关系基础上建立了车桥动力分析模型,并结合常用跨度简支箱梁特点,分析了轨道不平顺、速度和跨度对墩顶动反力的影响规律.结果表明:中长波范围内轨道不平顺不会对墩顶垂向动反力产生明显影响;随着速度提高,梁的共振和消振造成墩顶动反力的放大和减小;不同跨度简支梁桥墩顶垂向反力特征差异明显,车长和轴距引起的频率都有不同程度体现.

关 键 词:高速铁路  简支梁  桥墩  动力响应  共振
收稿时间:2013/12/31 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/11/30 0:00:00

Dynamic Vertical Reaction Force of Piers Caused by Train bridge Interaction on Elevated High speed Railway Bridge
SHI Jin,CHAI Xiaodong,WANG Yingjie and FANG Wenshan.Dynamic Vertical Reaction Force of Piers Caused by Train bridge Interaction on Elevated High speed Railway Bridge[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2015,43(2):0245-0251.
Authors:SHI Jin  CHAI Xiaodong  WANG Yingjie and FANG Wenshan
Institution:School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China,School of Urban Rail Transit, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China,School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China and School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract:A dynamic interaction model of train and bridge was established considering beam rail and wheel rail relation. Based on the characteristics of high speed railway system, the rail was modeled as a discrete point support Euler beam and the motion equations of the bridge was built using a modal synthesis method. Furthermore, the effect of track irregularity, running speed and beam span on the dynamic reaction force of piers was analyzed with respect to the characteristics of simply supported box girders in China. It is concluded from the results that the track irregularity with medium and long wavelengths do not have significant effect on the dynamic reaction force of the piers. With increasing running speed, the resonance and vibration cancellation of the beam enlarges and reduces the dynamic reaction force of the piers respectively. The dynamic reaction force characteristics differ significantly under different spans, and different dynamic force frequencies caused by carbody length and wheelbase can be observed at different degrees.
Keywords:high speed railway  simply supported beam  pier  dynamic response  resonance
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