诗歌解读的回溯与延展

诗歌解读是一种异常灵活复杂的活动，在解读中对诗歌文本、作者形象、前人的解读要不断地进行回溯，同时对意义的延展形式一种制约；意义的延展在回溯的基础上进行，又要不断突破回溯的束缚，回溯与延展之间的矛盾使得诗歌解读具有无限的张力而又不至于无度，处理好诗歌解读中回溯与延展的关系，对走入困境的当下诗歌的发展具有重要意义。

The Review and Extension in the Reading of Poetry

The reading of poetry is an unusual, agile and complicated movement. During the movement, we review the text of poetry, the image of the author and the explaination of former reviewers, while the reviewing sets restriction on the extension of the meaning. The extension is based on the reviewing, while it has to constantly break up the tie of the reviewing. In some aspects, the contradiction gives the explaination limitless flexibility. Thus, we should regulate the relationship between the reviewing and the extension. It is significant for current poetry which is cornered.