“海西新侨乡”客家家庭婚恋观的嬗变——以三明市明溪县为例

在改革开放和全球化背景下，“海西新侨乡”的离散潮冲击着明溪人民的家庭婚恋观，由传统封闭的客家家庭婚恋观，逐渐向开放现代的家庭婚恋观转变。这种观念的嬗变主要表现在他们对婚俗观念、生育观念、性的态度、婚姻与爱情的态度、血缘关系的态度与宗族和家庭的态度等方面。这种嬗变，既有文明进步的婚恋自由开放值得我们高兴的一面．也有婚姻家庭物质化逐渐加强值得我们警惕的一面。

Changes of Views on Family and Marriage in New Overseas Chinese Towns —— a Case Study of Mingxi,Sanming

In the background of opening-up and globalization, the divorce tide by the ＂new overseas people＇s attitude towards love and marriage in Mingxi County. The conservative traditional outlook on love by the Hakka people is gradually transforming into a more open modem attitude towards love and marriage. are mainly shown in such six aspects as marriage custom, ideas about birth, attitude towards sex, attitude riage, blood relationship and ideas about religion. These changes, on the one hand show people have become more civi- lized and open, but on the other hand show something that people should be vigilant in the gradual materialized society.