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薄层色谱法分离、测定稀土元素——I.展开剂的选择(2)四氢呋喃/磷酸三辛酯/硝酸/乙醚
引用本文:宗巍,徐章法,胡昭圣,贾锡平,王毓芳,陈国英.薄层色谱法分离、测定稀土元素——I.展开剂的选择(2)四氢呋喃/磷酸三辛酯/硝酸/乙醚[J].上海师范大学学报(自然科学版),1985(3).
作者姓名:宗巍  徐章法  胡昭圣  贾锡平  王毓芳  陈国英
作者单位:华东师范大学化学系,华东师范大学化学系,华东师范大学化学系,华东师范大学化学系,华东师范大学化学系,华东师范大学化学系
摘    要:用硅胶H/羧甲基纤维素/硝酸铵作载体,用磷酸三辛酯/四氢呋喃/硝酸/乙醚(3:18:2:18)作展开剂,镧、铈、镨、钕、钐之间能相互分离;轻稀土和钇能能完全分离;在轻重混合稀土中能单独分离镧、铈、镨、钬、钪。本方法能用于分离、测定独居石中的稀土元素。

关 键 词:薄层色谱  流动相            轻稀土元素

Thin-layer Chromatography (TLC) for Separation and Measuring of Rare Earth Elements (RE)
ZANG WEI XU ZHANGFA HU ZHAOSHENG JIA XIPING WANG YUFANG CHEN GUOYING.Thin-layer Chromatography (TLC) for Separation and Measuring of Rare Earth Elements (RE)[J].Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences),1985(3).
Authors:ZANG WEI XU ZHANGFA HU ZHAOSHENG JIA XIPING WANG YUFANG CHEN GUOYING
Institution:ZANG WEI XU ZHANGFA HU ZHAOSHENG JIA XIPING WANG YUFANG CHEN GUOYING,Department of Chemistry
Abstract:with silica gel H/carboxylmethyl cellulose/ammonium nitrate as thin layer, and trioctylphosphate/tetrahydrofuran/nitric acid/ether (3: 18: 2: 18) as mobile phase, Lanthanum, Cerium, Praseodymium, Neodymium, Samarium can be separated from each other in a mixture of light rare earth elements. Besides, good results for separation of Yttrium from other light rare earth elements; Lanthanum, Cerium, Praseodymium, Holmium and Scandium from a mixture of rare earth elements can also obtained, This method is being used in the separation and measuring of rare earth elements fron monazite sand.
Keywords:thin-layer chromatography (TLC)  mobile phase  Lanthanum  Cerium  Praseodymium  Neodymium  Samarium  light rare earth elements
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