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丁布对亚洲玉米螟的拒食作用及生长发育的影响
引用本文:阎凤鸣,李松岗.丁布对亚洲玉米螟的拒食作用及生长发育的影响[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),1996,32(2):254-260.
作者姓名:阎凤鸣  李松岗
作者单位:北京大学生命科学学院 北京.100871 (阎凤鸣,李松岗,许崇任),北京大学生命科学学院 北京.100871(林昌善)
摘    要:利用叶碟法和取食称重法,测定并肯定了丁布对亚洲玉米螟的拒食作用。在叶碟法中,非选择性拒食率低于选择性拒食率。本实验结果表明,丁布对亚洲玉米螟的胚胎发育可能有一定的影响,对幼虫的生长发育有深刻影响,幼虫体重降低,发育迟缓,蛹重降低,并出现畸形蛹。

关 键 词:丁布  拒食作用  生长  发育  玉米螟  玉米

Antifeedant Property of DIMBOA and Its Effect on Growth and Development of the Asian Corn Borer,Ostrinia furnacalis(GUENEE)
YAN Fengming,LI Songgang,XU Chongren,LIN Changshan.Antifeedant Property of DIMBOA and Its Effect on Growth and Development of the Asian Corn Borer,Ostrinia furnacalis(GUENEE)[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis,1996,32(2):254-260.
Authors:YAN Fengming  LI Songgang  XU Chongren  LIN Changshan
Abstract:The extracted DIMBOA was used to determine its biological activities onthe Asian corn borer (ACB),Ostrinia furnscalis (Guenee).The antifeedant prop-erty of DIMBOA on ACB was confirmed by the methods of leaf-disc (selected andunselected) and feeding-weighing.Antifeeding ratio in unselected experiment waslower than that in selected one.Our results showed that DIMBOA had some effecton embryonic development of ACB and significantly affected the growth and devel-opment of ACB's larvae.The larvae's growth and development were delayed,mor-tality increased,weight of both the larvae and the pupae decreased,sex ratio (f/m)decreased,and deformed pupae appeared after the treatment with DIMBOA.MostACB holes in plants are at the lower parts of internodes,where DIMBOA concen-trations are higher.Further researches on this phenomenum are needed.
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