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我国森林生物多样性的保护现状与展望
引用本文:刘成林,蒋明康.我国森林生物多样性的保护现状与展望[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),1995,19(3):77-81.
作者姓名:刘成林  蒋明康
作者单位:林业部南京林业学校,国家环保局南京环境科学研究所
摘    要:森林是陆地生态系统中生物多样性最丰富的地方。1993年底,我国共建立了以森林生态系统及野生动植物为主要保护对象的自然保护区551个,面积1766.8万公顷。同时,还建立了一批具经营和保护双重功能的森林公园和风景名胜区。本文在全面分析我国森森资源现状和分布特点的基础上,论 自然保护区、森林公园和风景名胜区对森林生物多样性的保护,对今后我国森林生物多亲性的保护提出了展望。

关 键 词:森林资源  生物多样性  自然保护区  就地保护

PRESENT CONSERVATION STATUS AND PROSPECT OF THE FOREST BIODIVERSITY IN CHINA
Liu Chenglin.PRESENT CONSERVATION STATUS AND PROSPECT OF THE FOREST BIODIVERSITY IN CHINA[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ),1995,19(3):77-81.
Authors:Liu Chenglin
Institution:Liu Chenglin(Nanjing Forestry School FM Nanjing 210042)Jinag Mingkang(Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences NEPA)
Abstract:The biodiversity of the forest is the most. abundant in land ecosystem. By the end of theyear 1993, 551 natural reserves intended for forest ecosystem and wild animals and plants had been established, which covers 1766. 8 million ha. Large numbers of forest parks and scenic spots serving dual functions of management and conservation had been also established at the same time. Based on thecomprehensive analysis of the present status and distributive characteristics of forest resources, the forest biodirversity conservation in natural reserves, forest parks and scenic spots has been discussed andthe prospect of conservation of the forest biodiversity in China in future has also been given.
Keywords:Forest resources  Biodiversity  Natural reserves  In-site conservation
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