快速城市化进程中村镇主体空间行为研究综述

以空间行为为主要研究对象的学科领域主要是人文地理学的两个重要分支学科--行为地理学和企业地理学.20世纪80年代以后西方人文地理学不断吸收人文社会科学中其他相关学科的研究观点,如经济学、社会学、政治学、制度分析等,用于对空间行为的相关研究,研究视角呈现出多元化特征.同时,国内近20年来围绕农户行为、乡镇企业空间行为、农村土地利用、农村人口流动等相关问题进行了较为丰富的理论与实证研究.在快速城市化背景下,对村镇主体的空间行为进行系统研究不仅能为我国新农村建设提供科学的微观依据,具有重要的理论与现实意义,同时,也将弥补学术界相关研究的不足,具有极强的创新价值.

Review on literature of the spatial behaviors of township actors in circumstances of the rapid urbanization

Behavioral geography and business geography is the important branch of human geography, which is mainly focus on the spatial behavior. Since 80s of 20th century, western human geography continuously absorbs the views from other related subjects, such as economics, sociology, political science, institutional analysis etc. , which is used in the study of spatial behavior as well as study have multiple features. Meanwhile, the theory and empirical studies based on rural household behavior, spatial behavior of rural enterprises, rural land use, and rural population flow are emerging in the past 20 years. The system study of spatial behavior could not only afford the scientific micro-approach as well as the important theoretical and practical significance, but also make up the drawbacks of the study that have great innovation value.