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土壤-小麦系统重金属污染状况与吸收富集行为
引用本文:刘文霞,赵秋义,秦岭.土壤-小麦系统重金属污染状况与吸收富集行为[J].河南科学,2004,22(6):870-872.
作者姓名:刘文霞  赵秋义  秦岭
作者单位:河南农业大学环境系,河南,郑州,450002;河南省农业环境保护监测站,河南,郑州,450002
摘    要:对广利灌区两市一县土壤和小麦中镉、汞、铅、砷重金属进行了分析,结果表明广利灌区土壤和小麦受镉、汞、铅、砷污染程度较小,土壤属于清洁,小麦食用安全。土壤中重金属区域差异比较明显,武陟县和济源市土壤中砷含量高,沁阳市土壤中铅、镉含量高。小麦籽粒对镉的吸收积累能力大于铅,对砷和汞的吸收富集能力较小。

关 键 词:土壤  小麦  重金属污染  质量评价  吸收富集
文章编号:1004-3918(2004)06-0870-03
修稿时间:2004年6月26日

Pollution and accumulation of heavy metals in the soils and wheat
LIU Wen-xia,ZHAO Qiu-yi,QIN Ling.Pollution and accumulation of heavy metals in the soils and wheat[J].Henan Science,2004,22(6):870-872.
Authors:LIU Wen-xia  ZHAO Qiu-yi  QIN Ling
Institution:LIU Wen-xia~1,ZHAO Qiu-yi~2,QIN Ling~1
Abstract:The heavy metals such as cadmium, mercury,lead and arsenic have been analyzed in the soils and wheat in the area which is irrigated by Guangli River. The results show that the pollution of cadmium, mercury, lead and arsenic in the soils and wheat are slight and the wheat is edible. The concentration of arsenic is high in the soils of Wuzhi and Jiyuan County. The contents of lead and cadmium are high in Qinyang County. Therefore the contents of heavy metal are various in the different region. The accumulation of cadmium is higher than lead, arsenic and mercury in wheat.
Keywords:soil  wheat  heavy metal pollution  quality assessment  accumulation
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