基于运筹理论的旅游过程学探讨

文章回顾了目前关于旅游理论研究的进展,明确指出过去以旅游现象作为研究对象的不明确性,是旅游理论混乱的关键。作者按照运筹学以过程优化为中心的思路将旅游过程设定为旅游学的研究对象。围绕＂旅游过程＂,可以分出旅游主体（旅游者）、旅游客体（旅游资源）、旅游过程（过程的组织、服务、支撑、保障）。旅游过程既能够涵盖旅游学的全部内容,且具有独立性、排他性,同时以旅游过程的优化为目的的研究思路为旅游研究的深入提供了广阔的空间。

Study on the Theory System of Tourism by Operations Research

by looked back currently tour theory research,the author definitely point out that it is disorder of theory of tourism is due to that the tourism take travel phenomenon as a research object.The author recommend the travel process should as the research object by operations research.By using travel process,we can easy to construct the frame of travel academics system.The author thinks the circumambience "tour process",it can divided a subject(tour),object(tour resources) and process(organization,service,prop up,guarantee),so all contents that can be covered in.and the "tour process" to travel learn has a independence and it is not easy to confuse to another subject.at the same time,how to optimize the tour process is big challenge to tourism study.