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磷酸银的醇辅助水热法制备及其光催化性能
引用本文:李嫚,徐红波,赵越.磷酸银的醇辅助水热法制备及其光催化性能[J].辽宁科技大学学报,2016(2):119-125.
作者姓名:李嫚  徐红波  赵越
作者单位:辽宁科技大学 化学工程学院,辽宁 鞍山,114051
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅科学研究基金项目(L2015262);鞍山市科技计划项目基金资助(201308)。
摘    要:采用醇辅助水热法,在固定醇与水体积比的情况下,加入乙醇、乙二醇、丙三醇成功制备了多形貌Ag_3PO_4光催化剂。使用扫描电子显微镜、X射线衍射仪、紫外-可见漫反射光谱等检测手段对样品的晶体形貌、晶相结构和光学性能进行表征。研究发现,反应体系中加入醇后,晶体的形貌、分散性及光电学性质发生改变,进而影响其光催化性质;可见光下降解Rh B实验显示,加入乙醇后制备的多面体Ag_3PO_4光催化降解能力最强。

关 键 词:Ag3PO4  水热法    光催化

study on its photocatalytic properties
LI Man,XU Hongbo,ZHAO Yue.study on its photocatalytic properties[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Liaoning,2016(2):119-125.
Authors:LI Man  XU Hongbo  ZHAO Yue
Abstract:By fixing the volume ratio of alcohol and water,Ag3PO4 photocatalysts were synthesized by hydro-thermal route using ethanol,ethylene glycol,propanetriol respectively. The crystal morphologies,crystal structures and optical properties of Ag3PO4 polymorphs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM),X-ray diffraction (XRD),and ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS). The studies proved that the morphology,dispersion and optical properties of crystals were changed and the photo-catalytic properties were affected by the additions of alcohol. The experiment showed that polyhedral Ag3PO4 prepared by ethanol exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity in the photocatalytic degradation of RhB.
Keywords:silver phosphate  hydrothermal method  alcohol  photocatalysis
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