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生态重构与经济可持续发展
引用本文:施季森.生态重构与经济可持续发展[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),1999,22(2):11-16.
作者姓名:施季森
作者单位:南京林业大学,南京,210037
摘    要:人类生存、经济的发展必然要以消耗更多的自然资源为代价,关键是如何使得付出的代价最小。可持续发展中生态重构的思想是实现这一目标的重要途径。生态重构主要涉及到重新配置资源的利用方式,重构组分和经济组分之间的平衡两大问题。生态重构资源的利用方面,主要涉及生态重构的生物物理基础研究,生态加工工艺学,未来材料科学,全球未来能源政策和发展趋势等问题;生态重构组分和经济组分的平衡直接与生态系统政策导向和研究等许多问题有关。克服可持续发展的限制因素,根据生态重构思想制定符合全球以及与当地政治、社会、经济发展相协调的农林业生态系统可持续发展指标体系很有必要。

关 键 词:生态重构  经济可持续发展  农林业  生态环境

Eco-restructuring and Economy Sustainable Development
Shi Jisen.Eco-restructuring and Economy Sustainable Development[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ),1999,22(2):11-16.
Authors:Shi Jisen
Institution:Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing210037
Abstract:It would be certainly needed to consume natural resources for human live and economy development, however, the key question is how to pay for it in least. The theory of Ecorestructuring in sustainability development is the important way to the goals. Depend upon the point of view of scientific and social development, the strategy for sustainable development would be going to balance and coordinate the relationship among social, ecological and environment, which disturbed by the abnormal economical development. The main areas of Eco_restructuring were the utilization methods of restructuring resources and the balance between restructuring component and economical component. The biophysical basis of Eco_resturcturing, ecological process engineering (Eco_tech), material futures, global energy futures, were related with first areas. The global Eco_restructuring and technological change in the twenty century, agro_ecorestructuring, the restructuring of tropical land_use system, the restructuring of trans
Keywords:Eco_restructuring  Economy sustainable    development  Agrioforestry  Ecological environmentport  logistics  trade and industrial space    use  national and international policy instruments and institutions for restructuring were related    to the later are  
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