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直接序列扩频信号快速捕获
引用本文:李菊,陈禾,吴嗣亮,何佩琨.直接序列扩频信号快速捕获[J].北京理工大学学报,2005,25(10):905-908.
作者姓名:李菊  陈禾  吴嗣亮  何佩琨
作者单位:北京理工大学,信息科学技术学院电子工程系,北京,100081
摘    要:提出一种新的基于频域并行搜捕法的改进型快捕电路结构.该结构利用设计复用技术实现FFT单元和IFFT单元的复用;通过软件计算本地伪码FFT,并将其结果存储在ROM中,使硬件规模大幅减少;采用并行设计提高系统的运算速度;采用块浮点算法提高动态范围和运算精度.整个快捕电路由一块FPGA XC2V3000-5实现,工作时钟为29 ns,精度为1/4码片情况下,伪码捕获仅需4.145 ms.仿真和测试结果验证了设计的正确性.

关 键 词:直接序列扩频信号  快速捕获  频域并行搜捕法  现场可编程门阵列  直接序列扩频信号  快速捕获  Signals  Direct  Sequence  Acquisition  并行设计  结果验证  测试  仿真  伪码捕获  情况  码片  运算精度  工作时钟  FPGA  路由  高动态范围  块浮点算法  运算速度  系统
文章编号:1001-0645(2005)10-0905-04
收稿时间:11 17 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:2004年11月17日

Rapid Acquisition for Direct Sequence Spread-Spectrum Signals
LI Ju,CHEN He,WU Si-liang and HE Pei-kun.Rapid Acquisition for Direct Sequence Spread-Spectrum Signals[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2005,25(10):905-908.
Authors:LI Ju  CHEN He  WU Si-liang and HE Pei-kun
Institution:Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:A new improved architecture to realize rapid acquisition for direct sequence spread-spectrum signals was presented.To reduce hardware resources,this architecture utilized duplicate design to realize FFT and IFFT in the same unit and calculated the FFT of local code by software and stored it in ROM;this design applied parallel pipeline structure to improve the processing speed;block floating-point arithmetic was used to enhance the dynamic range and computation accuracy.The whole design was implemented with only one chip of XC2V3000-5 FPGA.When working clock was 29 ns and acquisition precision was 1/4 code,the acquisition time would be within 4.145 ms.The validity of design is verified by simulation and measurement results.
Keywords:direct sequence spread-spectrum signals  rapid acquisition  frequency domain parallel acquisition method  field programmable gate array  
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