| 含磺基氧化胺表面活性剂的合成和性能 |
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| 引用本文： | 商学军,张铸勇.含磺基氧化胺表面活性剂的合成和性能[J].华东理工大学学报(自然科学版),1992(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 商学军 张铸勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东化工学院精细化工系
(商学军)，华东化工学院精细化工系(张铸勇) |
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| 摘 要： | 合成了一类结构为R-(CH_3)N(O)-CH_2CH_2SO_3Na(R=C_8H_(17)～C_(18)H_(37))的氧化胺表面活性剂(Ⅰ),测试了各项主要物化性能。由于在结构上引入了阴离子基团,Ⅰ在溶液中随pH不同而呈现出两性/阴离子的特性。测定了Ⅰ的表面张力、临界胶束浓度、起泡力、泡沫稳定性和乳化力。
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| 关 键 词： | 氧化胺 润湿剂 合成 性能 两性离子表面活性剂 |
Synthesis and Properties of a Series of Amine Oxides Containing Sulfonic Group |
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| Shang Xuejun Zhang Zhuyong.Synthesis and Properties of a Series of Amine Oxides Containing Sulfonic Group[J].Journal of East China University of Science and Technology,1992(2). |
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| Authors: | Shang Xuejun Zhang Zhuyong |
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| Institution: | Department of Fine Chemical Technology |
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| Abstract: | A series of amine oxides was synthesized and their properties were tested. The amine oxides, R(CH_3)N(O)CH_2CH_2SO_3Na i. e. sodium N-alkyl-N-methyltaurine-N-oxides, where R is a straight chain alkyl group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, show amphoteric/anionic characteristics in aqueous solution depending on pH. The surface tension, the critical micelle concentration, the foaming power, the foam stability and the emulsifying power of these amine oxides were determined. |
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| Keywords: | amine oxide surfactants synthesis properties amphoteric surfactants |
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