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大学生抑郁产生的相关因素研究
引用本文:张连云.大学生抑郁产生的相关因素研究[J].贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版),2006,24(3):46-49.
作者姓名:张连云
作者单位:贵州师范大学,教育科学学院,贵州,贵阳,550001;商丘师范学院,教育系,河南,商丘,476000
基金项目:河南省教育厅教育科学规划项目
摘    要:采用问卷法,以随机整群抽取的348名师范大学生为被试,考察了师范大学生的社会支持、一般自我价值感与抑郁的关系。结果表明:(1)师范大学生在社会支持、一般自我价值感与抑郁方面的性别差异和家庭差异都不显著;(2)一般自我价值感和社会支持对抑郁的主效应都很显著;(3)一般自我价值感与社会支持对抑郁有显著交互作用;(4)高一般自我价值感—高社会支持组的大学生抑郁最低,低一般自我价值感—低社会支持组的大学生抑郁最高。结论:心理健康教育应把一般自我价值感低且社会支持低的大学生作为重点对象。

关 键 词:抑郁  社会支持  方差分析  一般自我价值感  大学生
文章编号:1004-5570(2006)03-0046-04
收稿时间:2006-05-16
修稿时间:2006年5月16日

A study on the relative factors of depression of college students
ZHANG Lian-yun.A study on the relative factors of depression of college students[J].Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Natural Sciences),2006,24(3):46-49.
Authors:ZHANG Lian-yun
Institution:1. Department of Education, Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550001 ,China; 2. Department of Education, Shangqiu Teachers College, Shangqiu, Henan 476000, China
Abstract:The study investigated relationship between social support,general self-esteem and depression in college students.Results showed that:(1) there were no significant differences in general self-esteem,social support and depression between male and female,urban and rural students;(2)general self-esteem and social support had significant main effects on depression;(3)general self-esteem and social support had significant interactive effects;and(4)college students with high general self-esteem and high social support had the least depression,and those with less general self-esteem and less social support had the highest depression.Conclusion: college students with less general self-esteem and less social support should be cousidered as important subjects for mental health education.
Keywords:depression  social support  analysis of variance  general self-esteem  college students
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