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孤独症谱系障碍儿童的动作模仿能力:基于行为和脑科学的视角
引用本文:高媛媛,陈爱国,魏高峡.孤独症谱系障碍儿童的动作模仿能力:基于行为和脑科学的视角[J].科技导报(北京),2022,40(10):97-109.
作者姓名:高媛媛  陈爱国  魏高峡
作者单位:1. 中国科学院心理研究所, 北京 100101;2. 中国科学院大学心理系, 北京 100049;3. 扬州大学体育学院, 扬州 225127;4. 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 (中国科学院心理研究所), 北京 100101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31671163);
摘    要: 从行为科学和脑科学的视角综述了孤独症谱系障碍(autism spectrum disorder,ASD)儿童动作模仿障碍的研究现状,分析了有关模仿障碍行为表现和脑机制的研究结果,回顾并评价了现有动作模仿障碍的测评工具和干预方法。

关 键 词:孤独症谱系障碍  模仿  镜像神经系统  有氧运动  
收稿时间:2022-02-10

The action imitation ability of children of autism: From perspectives based on behavioral and brain sciences
GAO Yuanyuan,CHEN Aiguo,WEI Gaoxia.The action imitation ability of children of autism: From perspectives based on behavioral and brain sciences[J].Science & Technology Review,2022,40(10):97-109.
Authors:GAO Yuanyuan  CHEN Aiguo  WEI Gaoxia
Institution:1. Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;2. Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3. College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China;4. Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Insitute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Abstract:This paper reviewed the findings of action imitation defects in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from both behavioral and neural perspectives. It summarized the existing literature about behavioral performance and brain mechanism related to imitation defects; Evaluation tools and treatment strategies for imitation defects were also included in this review. This review is of great implication for advance the understanding of action imitation defects in ASD and provides an insight for screening and treating imitation defects.
Keywords:autism spectrum disorder  imitation  mirror neuron system  aerobic exercise  
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