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微波连续合成无皂均分散高分子微球
引用本文:唐业仓,徐利文,张文敏,傅中.微波连续合成无皂均分散高分子微球[J].安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版),1999,22(2):158-160,163.
作者姓名:唐业仓  徐利文  张文敏  傅中
作者单位:安徽师范大学化学系,安徽,芜湖,241000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,安徽省自然科学基金 
摘    要:报道了制备均分散高分子微球的一种简捷快速,低能耗且无环境污染的聚合方法-无皂微波连续合成法,使工业化生产的均分散高分子微球成为可能。本实验中分别制备了聚苯乙 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯两种均分散高分子微球,用动态光散射和电子显微镜等仪器对粒子进行了表征,对影响高分子微球体积的因素进行了分析,还对成核机理进行了初步的讨论。

关 键 词:微波连续合成  均分散高分子微球  均相成核  低聚物胶束

MICROWAVE AND CONTINUUM PREPARATION OF MONODISPERSED POLYMER PARTICLES BY EMULSIFER-FREE EMULSION POLYMERIZATION
TANG Ye-cang,XU Li-wen,ZHANG Wen-min,FU Zhong.MICROWAVE AND CONTINUUM PREPARATION OF MONODISPERSED POLYMER PARTICLES BY EMULSIFER-FREE EMULSION POLYMERIZATION[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science Edition),1999,22(2):158-160,163.
Authors:TANG Ye-cang  XU Li-wen  ZHANG Wen-min  FU Zhong
Abstract:A novel methods of continuous preparation of monodispersed polymer particles by using microwave radiation and emulsifer free emulsion polymerization is reported.Moreover,the way is convenient, low energy consume and enviroment friendly.In the experiment, entering feed and exceeding feed can be processed at one time , which make the preparation of monodispersed polymer particles industrialized by any possibility. We have prepared the polymer particles of PMMA and PSt by the method saparately, and the experiment results indicated that these polymer particles are monodispersed (by LLS and TEM). By the way, the effects of monomer concentration and initiator concentration on particle size of polymer (PMMA or PSt) are investigated. At last, the experiment is explained by the different nucleation mechanism of emulsifer free emulsion polymerization of MMA and Styrene under microwave radiation.
Keywords:macrowave  and  continuum  preparation  monodispersed  polymer  particles  homogeneous  phase  nucleation  oligomer  micelle
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