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含酚羟基间苯二甲酰基硫脲钳形受体的合成及阴离子识别研究
引用本文:庞海霞,张有明,魏太保.含酚羟基间苯二甲酰基硫脲钳形受体的合成及阴离子识别研究[J].陕西理工学院学报(自然科学版),2011,27(3):77-81.
作者姓名:庞海霞  张有明  魏太保
作者单位:1. 陕西理工学院化学与环境工程学院,陕西汉中,723001
2. 西北师范大学化学化工学院甘肃省高分子材料重点实验室,甘肃兰州,730070
基金项目:陕西理工学院科研基金资助项目(SLGKY10-05)
摘    要:利用简便的方法合成3种新型的含硫脲及酚羟基的阴离子分子钳受体,利用紫外-可见吸收光谱考察了其对F-,C l-,Br-,I-,CH3COO-,HSO4-,H2PO4-和NO3-8种阴离子的识别作用。当加入F-,CH3COO-,H2PO4-时,溶液颜色由淡黄色变成橙黄色,分子吸收光谱也发生显著变化,而加入其它阴离子则无明显变化,从而实现对这3种阴离子的选择性识别。结果显示含酚羟基间苯二甲酰基硫脲钳形受体除含有4个酸性较强的硫脲N-H质子,还多了两个易于和阴离子形成氢键的酚羟基,因而使得其与阴离子的络合能力大大增强。且主客体间形成1∶1的络合物。

关 键 词:酰基硫脲  合成  阴离子识别

Synthesis of tweezer thiourea receptors base bearing phenolic hydroxy groups and their anion recognition properties
PANG Hai-xia,ZHANG You-ming,WEI Tai-bao.Synthesis of tweezer thiourea receptors base bearing phenolic hydroxy groups and their anion recognition properties[J].Journal of Shananxi University of Technology:Natural Science Edition,2011,27(3):77-81.
Authors:PANG Hai-xia  ZHANG You-ming  WEI Tai-bao
Institution:PANG Hai-xia1,ZHANG You-ming2,WEI Tai-bao2 (1.School of Chemical Science & Environmental Engineering,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723001,China,2.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:Three tweezer thiourea teceptors base bearing phenolic hydroxy were designed and synthesized.The binding properties of the receptors with anions such as F-,Cl-,Br-,I-,CH3COO-,HSO4-,H2PO4-and NO3-in DMSO were investigated by UV-Vis.A clear color change was observed from light yellow to deep orange upon the addition of F-,CH3COO-and H2PO4-to the solution of the receptors in DMSO.The results showed that the receptors had a better selectivity of F-,CH3COO-and H2PO4-,but had no evident binding with other anions....
Keywords:acylthioueas  synthesis  anion recognition  
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