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氢能发电及其应用前景
引用本文:王金全,王春明,张永,徐晔,贾东升.氢能发电及其应用前景[J].解放军理工大学学报,2002,3(6):50-56.
作者姓名:王金全  王春明  张永  徐晔  贾东升
作者单位:[1]解放军理工大学工程兵工程学院,江苏南京210007 [2]南京军区空军后勤设计院,江苏南京210007
摘    要:氢能发电系统由氢源、燃料电池和电力变换器及其控制系统组成。随着氢气制备与安全储运技术以及电能变换与控制技术的不断发展和日趋成熟,氢能发电技术即将获得广泛应用,特别是PEMFC发电系统还具有工作温度低,无烟气排放,伪装性能优良,在国防、人防和民用领域都有极高的应用价值。阐述了氢能发电系统的组成及控制系统结构,介绍了燃料电池工作原理、氢气制备方法、储运方式及金属储氢材料的安全性、电力电子变换技术以及氢能发电技术的研究发现状与应用前景。

关 键 词:氢能发电  燃料电池  氢气  电源  电力变换器  工作原理  控制系统
文章编号:1009-3443(2002)06-0050-07
修稿时间:2002年9月12日

Hydrogen-power and its Prospects for Applications
WANG Jin quan,WANG Chun ming,ZHANG Yong,XU Ye and JIA Dong sheng.Hydrogen-power and its Prospects for Applications[J].Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),2002,3(6):50-56.
Authors:WANG Jin quan  WANG Chun ming  ZHANG Yong  XU Ye and JIA Dong sheng
Institution:WANG Jin quan 1,WANG Chun ming 1,ZHANG Yong 2,XU Ye 1,JIA Dong sheng 1
Abstract:The hydrogen power system consists of hydrogen feeding unit, fuel cells, power transformer and the control systems. With the development of the techniques on hydrogen production, storage and transportation, as well as the power transformer and control technologies, the hydrogen power will be widely used. In this paper, the structure and components of hydrogen power system and its control system are set forth. The principle of fuel cell is introduced, as well as the methods of hydrogen production and storage, and the technique of the power transfomer. The safe characteristics of the hydride hydrogen storage tank are discussed. The status and the prospects of researche in, develpment and applications of hydrogen power are pointed out.
Keywords:hydrogen  power  fuel cell  hydrogen  power electronics  power source
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