实验牛微生物学和寄生虫学等级及监测地方标准的研究和制定

标准化是实验动物的根本属性,质量标准是实验动物质量控制体系中的重要组成部分,实验动物微生物和寄生虫控制水平是实验动物分级的根本依据。 本文介绍了黑龙江省地方标准《实验动物牛微生物学等级及监测》 和《实验动物牛寄生虫学等级及监测》的编制背景、实验牛等级设定、检测项目的选择、检测方法、预期社会效益等主要内容。 本标准的制定可为黑龙江省农业实验动物新资源提供标准及技术保障、为公共卫生和生物安全提供重要的基础条件、为重大动物疫病研究提供高质量实验动物以及为生物制品的研发、生产及检定提供标准化实验动物,进而推动我省及全国畜牧行业技术进步及畜牧业的健康发展。     

公理化局部有限空间中映射连续性的扩展

用公理化方法研究了局部有限空间中的连续映射及其扩张问题。给出了局部有限空间的公理化定义方法;利用邻近关系研究了局部有限空间中的连续映射、同胚和局部同胚等问题;通过对局部有限空间变形的研究,定义了局部有限空间的一种特殊收缩核,有效地解决了局部有限空间中连续映射的扩张问题。     

韶关体育旅游的现状及发展对策

采用献、调查和访谈等方法对韶关体育旅游的现状进行调查，找出其存在的主要问题，提出发展韶关体育旅游的对策，可为有关职能部门的决策提供依据。     

CALIS分布式联合虚拟参考咨询系统（CDCVRS）使用之我见

介绍了CALIS分布式联合虚拟参考咨询系统CDCVRS,在调查排名前50位的大学图书馆使用CDCVRS的情况基础上,总结了CDCVRS使用过程中存在的问题,提出了相应的解决办法。     

Cellular internalization of proinsulin C-peptide

Proinsulin C-peptide is known to bind specifically to cell membranes and to exert intracellular effects, but whether it is internalized in target cells is unknown. In this study, using confocal microscopy and immunostained or rhodamine-labeled peptide, we show that C-peptide is internalized and localized to the cytosol of Swiss 3T3 and HEK-293 cells. In addition, transport into nuclei was found using the labeled peptide. The internalization was followed at 37°C for up to 1 h, and was reduced at 4°C and after preincubation with pertussis toxin. Hence, it is concluded to occur via an energy-dependent, pertussis toxin-sensitive mechanism and without detectable degradation within the experimental time course. Surface plasmon resonance measurements demonstrated binding of HEK-293 cell extract components to C-peptide, and subsequent elution of bound material revealed the components to be intracellular proteins. The identification of C-peptide cellular internalization, intracellular binding proteins, absence of rapid subsequent C-peptide degradation and apparent nuclear internalization support a maintained activity similar to that of an intracrine peptide hormone. Hence, the data suggest the possibility of one further C-peptide site of action. Received 31 October 2006; received after revision 27 December 2006; accepted 30 December 2006     

新建地方院校实验室仪器设备管理工作探讨

分析了新建地方院校实验室仪器设备管理工作的特点和问题,探讨了加强仪器设备管理的措施。     

树立地方文献品牌建设地方特色馆藏——公共图书馆地方文献的开发和利用

介绍了公共图书馆地方文献的收藏特色,论述了树立地方文献品牌的途径,提出了全面开发地方文献资源的建议。     

SrFCl:Eu~(2+)晶体的电子自旋共振谱研究

用程序降温法生长了SrFCl:Eu~(2+)晶体,并测量了它的电子自旋共振谱。应用最小二乘法拟合技术对g因子及自旋哈密顿参数进行了精确拟合。报道了各向异性的g因子及有关自旋哈密顿参量。发现并归属了Eu~(2+)的高阶禁阻跃迁。     

区域性高校与地方图书馆文献资源共建共享初探

通过对区域性高校与地方图书馆资源共建共享必要性的分析,从强化文献资源共建共享的意识,组建协调委员会,组织人力物力开展文献资源调查等方面提出了实现区域性文献资源共享的措施,并对实施过程中应该注意的一些问题进行了探讨。     

Functional magnetic resonance imaging of amphetamine craving

The aim of this study is to identify the brain activity associated with amphetamine craving for understanding the neurobiology of addiction by watching pictures of happy, sad or amphetamine. Brain activity was measured in 12 amphetamine addicts and 12 healthy subjects by fMRI while the subjects watched pictures designed to elicit happy feelings, sad feelings, or the desire to use amphetamine. The result demonstrated that amphetamine cues led to abnormally high cingulate and low frontal lobe activation in amphetamine addicts, who showed abnormalities in affect-related brain activation.