纺织材料压缩弹性仪的研究及其应用

本文全面地阐明了一种纺织材料压缩弹性仪的研制及其应用,并系统介绍五种测试纤维及其制品的功能与特性的计算方法。仪器的研制,为研究材料的压缩性能提供了有力的工具。     

羽绒/羽毛集合体的性能

以羽绒/羽毛集合体为研究对象,测试评价不同含绒率条件下羽绒/羽毛集合体的蓬松、压缩、保暖和透湿性能.研究结果表明:羽绒/羽毛集合体的蓬松度和保暖性随含绒率的提高而提高,但含绒率达到75%后其蓬松度和保暖性变化不明显;集合体的透湿量在含绒率从0%增加到15%时迅速提高,而后随含绒率的提高缓慢提高;集合体的厚度在压强增大的开始阶段快速下降,而后随压强增大其厚度减小幅度减缓.羽绒/羽毛集合体的性能主要取决于羽绒和羽毛的形态结构.     

羽绒制品服用性能研究方法与结果分析

本文探讨了天然羽绒集合体的有关性能。在研究中,采用先进的电子式压缩弹性仪和热传递测定仪,测定集合体在不同含绒率、填充量条件下与压缩性能、热传递性能间关系,为合理选择含绒率和填充量提供依据。     

羊毛衫缩绒工艺与服用性能的探讨

运用正交分析方法，探讨了羊毛衫缩绒工艺条件的不同对其保暖率和蓬松度的影响，得出了可获得较佳服用性能的羊毛衫缩绒工艺。     

高膨松性非织造布的加工方法和产品性能的分析比较

本文对三利,不同粘合加固纤维网方法(乳液喷洒法,双组分低熔点纤维和热熔粉末粘合法)所制得的高膨松非织造布的性能进行了测试,并对各生产过程特点和产品性能逆行了比较。在高膨松性非织造布的体积密度范围内,有空气对流传热机理存在。导热系数随体积密度增加而降低,在单位面积重量相同条件下,膨松度高的非织造布。织物表现厚度大,虽然导热系数高,但织物传热量较低,其绝热保暖性好。     

INFLUENCE OF PROCESSING PARAMETERS AND POWDER BINDER CONTENT ON PROPERTIES OF HIGH LOFT NONWOVEN FABRICS

In this paper, the influence of processing parameters and powder binder content was studied and analysed on the properties of high loft nonwoven fabrics mainly using statistical analysis method. The relationship between the bulkiness and the warmth retention property was also tested. The analytical results reveal that the increase of the powder content, heating temperature and pressure will affect the tensile strength of nonwovens. Moreover, there are interactions between these parameters. The compression properties only change a little for a powder binder content of 15％—20％. However, with the increase of the heating temperature and pressure, the bulkiness and compression rate will reduce significantly. For the bulk density of high loft nonwoven fabrics, there exists a heat transter mechanism of air convection, but the higher the bulkiness of nonwovens, the larger the thickness and the better the warmth retention property of nonwoven fabrics.