基于语料库的韩语因果复句语义及句法特征探析

韩国语中存在着各种各样的因果复句,以口语和书面语中使用频率极高的""四种因果复句作为研究对象,通过21世纪世宗计划语料库中的具体实例来考查分析它们的语义及句法特征,对于韩国语复句教学及韩国语学习者学习并运用韩国语因果复句,能够提供一个良好的理论基础和参考依据。     

旅华日本、韩国游客旅游特征及偏好研究

以2004年在北京、上海、广州、桂林、昆明和西安6个热点旅游城市进行的随机抽样调查数据为依据,运用旅游地理学基本原理、心理学分析和比较分析等研究方法,从人口统计、旅游活动及偏好等方面对旅华日本和韩国游客进行了定性和定量的分析,总结出游客基本特征:游客以观光为主要目的,团队多于散客,大部分游客都有1～3次的来华经历;停留时间多为4～7 d;主要目的地是北京、上海和西安;偏好民俗文化类活动和中国传统工艺品.同时通过对比揭示两国游客的共性和差异,并提出一些建议,希望对进一步拓展日韩客源市场提供帮助.     

A 2500-year sea level change record in Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica

A detailed record of sea level changes during the last 2500 years is preserved in the northernwest coast of Fildes Peninsula in Antarctica. Fourteen marine alga layers were deposited in the beach with an altitude of 2.80 m, and one diatom layer deposited in the ancient lake on the terrace with an altitude of 6.84 m. A radiocarbon age of 695±70 aBP was obtained for the modern marine alga, and the age was used in correction for the carbon reservoir effect of the marine alga. Sea level fell 4.98 m from the 4th century B.C. to the early 13th century, at an average of -0.31 cm/a, then rose about 0.78 m during the early 13th to the middle 18th century, at an average of 0.14 cm/a. It has risen about 0.16 m since the middle 18th century, at an average of 0.07 cm/a.     

Leakage of mantle helium from the Liaodong Peninsula, China

The isotopic cumpositions of helium have been investigated in hot spring gases sampled from the Liaodong Peninsula. China. The³He/⁴He ratios range from 0.14 Ra (0.14 times the atmospheric³He/⁴He ratio of 1.40 × 10^-6 to 0.72 Ra.³He/⁴He versus⁴He/²⁰Ne ratios and He contents suggest that a small amount of mantle-derived helium reaches the earth’s surface. Helium iwtope ratios of the hot spring gases show a distribution pattern similar to the regional heat flow values, indicating that the positive thermal anomaly occurring in the rtrea is closely associated with the presence of mantle-derived helium. The observations described above provide some significant evidence that the molten magma originating from partial melting of the upper mantle may have intruded into the continental crust along the activity fault. The coupling of the presence of mantle He and heat flow anomalies to seismic activity in studied region seem to imply that there is an internal relationship between mantle degassing and seismic activity.     

中南半岛恐怖袭击事件时空演变特征分析

 以国际恐怖主义事件数据库等数据源为基础,采用空间统计和核密度分析方法,分析了中南半岛恐怖袭击的时空演变特征,探讨了恐怖袭击目标和方式的转变特征,介绍了中南半岛恐怖袭击事件中的主要恐怖组织。研究表明,中南半岛逐渐成为恐怖组织袭击的重点区域之一,并且采取的方式杀伤性更强,政府应该采取措施预防应对恐怖袭击事件。     

韩语负迁移造成的汉语比较句习得偏误分析

比较句是汉语语言本体研究和对外汉语教学中一个非常重要的语法点，也是第二语言习得者汉语句式习得的难点之一。由于汉韩两种语言在比较句方面有诸多差异，由此造成的比较句习得偏误具有一定的规律性，尤其值得我们关注。据此，针对韩语负迁移造成的韩国学习者的习得偏误进行了分类和原因分析，以期能够指导汉语教学的实践。     

Specialist and generalist species in habitat use: implications for conservation assessment in snakes

Habitat specialization is recorded as one of the central factors that make species vulnerable to extinction. Among snakes, there is considerable variation in this trait, as some species are specialists and others are generalists in habitat use. We have quantified habitat specialization in the snakes of the southern Iberian Peninsula, and compared it with their abundance and IUCN categories. All data were combined for a principal components analysis that discriminated two main groups: three generalist species that live in all types of habitat, and five specialist species that ranged from rather scarce to extremely rare and are found only in unaltered habitats. The three generalist snakes are not threatened and their IUCN category is Least Concern. Three out of the five specialist species are categorized as Near Threatened, Vulnerable, and Endangered at regional or national levels. The other two species are currently considered Not Threatened and we discuss whether they are incorrectly classified. The conservation status of snakes is difficult to evaluate because of their secretive habits and low population densities. We suggest that quantifying habitat specialization may be a useful tool for assessing the conservation status of secretive organisms such as snakes.     

浅析以"下界面调式"为基础的朝鲜族民歌

朝鲜族是我国能歌善舞的少数民族之一,具有灿烂的民族文化遗产.以民谣作为基石发展起来的朝鲜族音乐,具有清新、柔美、婉转、明朗、轻快的旋律和丰富多彩的"长短"节奏之美.以民歌题材为分类方式,以下界面调式为研究视角,对朝鲜族民歌的结构进行研究,进而分析出以"下界面调式"为基础的朝鲜族民歌的结构特征及其创作特点.     

试探韩国语paksu(■■)的词源

韩国语男巫名称为paksu(■),其词源有"汉字词说"和"阿尔泰同源说"两种。本文分析了"阿尔泰同源说"的问题所在,并从古代官制名出发,探讨了paksu的词源。在否定"阿尔泰同源说"的基础上进一步论证了"汉字词说"。     

浅谈第二课堂在韩语教学中的重要作用

如今在各大高校，第二课堂的普及和蓬勃开展，极大激发了外语专业学生学习的兴趣，强化了所学知识，丰富了课余生活。作为外语教学中的韩语教学也不例外，本文旨在探讨第二课堂在韩语教学中的重要作用。