海上动态目标潜在区域博弈预测及搜索方法

针对遥感卫星对海上动态目标搜索定位的应用需求, 提出海上动态目标潜在区域博弈预测及搜索方法。通过非对称信息假设将动态博弈转化为静态博弈, 简化策略函数以提高算法效率。以收益为指标设计博弈策略, 使算法更贴近实际应用, 并将目标潜在区域预测算法和卫星搜索规划算法转化为纳什均衡下的最优策略求解问题。引入目的地信息, 将目标位置预测的时间跨度从数小时增加到数天。实验结果显示, 该搜索方法在保证了较高目标捕获率的同时, 降低了遥感卫星星座的资源消耗。该搜索方法在海上动态目标搜索领域具有潜在应用价值。     

对加强高校网络廉政舆情处置的思考

网络廉政舆情是把双刃剑,有利有弊,对网络廉政舆情及时搜集、科学研判、处置得当,将有利于推进高校的纪检监察工作。当前存在诸多高校负面网络廉政舆情,高校纪检监察部门在处置负面网络廉政舆情方面存在诸多误区,要有效处置负面网络廉政舆情,高校纪检监察部门应确立正确的原则,构建相应的机制。     

阴阳直径等分圆的和谐美

用阴阳直径等分圆得到的圆形图案,有简单、对称、和谐之美。     

Electrostatic effect on electron transfer between cytochrome b5 and cytochrome c

The binding and electron transfer between wild type, E44A, E56A, E44/56A, E44/48/56A/D60Aand F35Y variants of cytochrome b5 and cytochrome c were studied. When mixed with cytochrome c, the cytochrome b5E44/48/56A/D60A did not show the typical UV-vis difference spectrum of absorption, indicating that the alteration ofthe surface electrostatic potential obviously influenced the spectrum. The electron transfer rates of wild type cytochromeb5, its variants and cytochrome e at different temperature and ionic strength exhibited an order of F35Y > wild type >E56A > E44A > E44/48/56A/D60A. The enthalpy and entropy of the reaction did not change obviously, suggestingthat the mutation did not significantly disturb the electron transfer conformation. The investigation of electron transfer rateconstants at different ionic strength demonstrated that electrostatic interaction obviously affected the electron transfer pro-cess. The significant difference of Cyt b5 F35Y and E44/48/56A/D60A from the wild type protein further confirmed thegreat importance of the electrostatic interaction in the protein electron transfer.     

对“测量乙酸乙酯皂化反应速度常数”实验数据处理方法的探讨

本文对物理化学实验“测定乙酸乙酯皂化反应速度常数”的两种数据处理方法进行了某些比较,并初步讨论了其差别的原因。     

New crystal structure of molecular complex 1-piperidine carboxylate-piperidinium-H<Subscript>2</Subscript>O studied by X-ray single crystal diffraction

Piperidine absorbs CO2 and H2O in air to form a molecular complex： piperidium-l-piperidinecarboxylate-H2O. The structure of the complex was characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal structure was determined to be triclinic, space group P1^-with a=0.648 6（8） nm, b=0.809 200） nm, c= 1.357 1（16） nm, a=96.96706）°, β =102.506（15）°,γ=104.202 05）°, Z=2. The complex is stabilized via five hydrogen bonds between the three components, N-O electrostatic interaction and O-O interaction （electron transfer） betweenl-piperidinecarboxylate and H2O. Due to electron transference of carbamate ion, the oxygen atom in water molecule is strongly negatively charged and the O-H bond is considerably shorter than that of the free molecule of water. The formation of the molecular complex is a reversible process and will decompose upon heating. The mechanism of formation and stabilization is further investigated herein.     

无绳集团电话双音多频DTMF信号的实现

介绍了在无绳集团电话研制中所采用的双音多频ＤＴＭＦ信号的一种实现方法，通过软件模拟不同的单音频率，并对其按一定的采样速率取样，叠加即得到相应的双音多频ＤＴＭＦ信号。同时讨论了帝现的原理及软、硬件设计，并对结果进行了分析。     

期货采购决策分析

原材料采购是企业采购工作中的主要组成部分,其采购时机、价格、数量的合理确定直接影响企业的产出效益．本文对原材料期货采购中如何借助于经济现值分析方法进行价格决策和确定采购时机进行了讨论,并给出了具体实际数据分析和说明．此外,还根据经济订购批量模型围绕采购数量决策以及存货成本对采购数量的敏感性进行了分析和讨论．经济现值分析方法实用性强,具有科学性,有助于期货采购决策合理化和节约资金,可供原材料期货实际采购所借鉴．     

一类色等价图的图特征

给出了一个有割点的连通图Ｇ是色唯一的充分必要条件为Ｇ由一个色唯一,顶点可迁图连一尾构成,进而证明了若Ｍ为色唯一,不含分离边的连通图,且Ｐ（Ｇ,λ）＝（λ－１）＾ｋｐ（Ｍ）则Ｇ含一子图同构于Ｍ及Ｋ个桥。     

一类捕食者－食饵系统的Hopf分枝

考虑一类具有偏食习惯的捕食者与被捕食者模型。分析了该系统的奇点类型及稳定性。利用中心流形定理和Ｈｏｐｆ分枝理论证明了该系统在一定条件下产生Ｈｏｐｆ分枝，得到了中心流形的具体表达式。