Reconstruction of Temperature Field in 3-D, Absorbing, Emitting, and Anisotropically Scattering Medium

IntroductionRecently ,theinvestigation on numerical radiative heattransfer has been focused onthe reconstruction of temperatureprofile in target space according to its boundary heat fluxgained by detectors[1 8], whichis a kind of inverse problemofradiation. Among these investigation, Li HY[1 4]hasresearched on one-di mension or two-di mension rectangular ,spherical or cylindrical medium which is absorbing ,emitting , and isotropically scattering ; Liu LH[5,6]hasresearched on the semitranspar…     

大换气量房间不同供暖方式节能效果比较

通过对大换气量房间在不同供暖方式下的室内热环境进行实测和分析比较,指出降低通风热损失是提高该类房间供暖节能效果的有效途径.结合围护结构传热机理,在对3种方式的能耗状况进行理论分析的基础上,提出了换气次数的节能临界值,依据该值可判定房间应采用的具有最佳节能效果的供暖方式.     

Selection of Heat Recovery Ventilators in Different Climate Zones of China

Considering four different climate zones in China, an investigation on the choice of heat recovery ventilator for the buildings with little moisture emissions is carried out. The annual composition of energy consumption of air intake for per unitary air ventilation flow rate is evaluated by employing the testing data of climatic parameters in eight selected cities. The analysis shows that the total heat recovery is suitable in a controlled ventilation system with air humidity controlled during heating period of all the climates. For the building without air humidity controlled in winter, the sensible heat recovery ventilators can be used in severe cold and cold regions, and total heat recovery systems are more suitable for energy saving in hot summer and cold winter and hot summer and warm winter regions.     

相变蓄热水平套管内凝固过程的数值模拟

该文针对相变蓄热水平套管相变过程,考虑相变区内的自然对流效应,利用计算流体力学软件Fluent软件内的凝固/融化模型对套管内十八烷相变材料进行模拟,得到了不同时刻下套管内传热流体与相变材料耦合问题的温度场、流速场的变化规律.结论表明凝固过程开始阶段,对流换热对换热的影响十分强烈,不能忽略不计.研究结果对蓄热套管在工程实际中的应用具有一定的参考价值.