AN/VAC/甲基丙烯磺酸钠三元共聚系统竞聚率的测定

根据该AN/VAC/甲基丙烯磺酸钠三元共聚体系特征,提出了该体系竞聚率测定的系统研究方案.根据竞聚率计算的原理,融汇二元共聚和三元共聚的基础理论,建立通用竞聚率计算数学模型,开发竞聚率计算软件,为非常规三元共聚体系竞聚率测定提供了新途径.     

星型尼龙6纤维的力学性能研究

采用熔融挤出的方法制备尼龙6星型聚合物纤维，对所得纤维的强度、伸长、模量和回弹率进行测试，并考察了星型尼龙6的应力松弛，结果表明，随三元酸含量减少，纤维强度逐步增加，但三元 酸含量减少到一定程度，强度基本保持一定值；三元酸含量较高的星型尼龙6纤维弹性比线型链高一些，当三元酸含量进一步提高时，弹性又能所下降；三元酸含量较高的纤维，应力松弛较慢。     

改进的尼龙6固相缩聚模型及其模拟

根据尼龙6固相缩聚反应动力学基础,建立了尼龙6固相缩聚两相两段模型。按末端基官能团分布的影响,将固相缩聚模型分为两段,同时考虑了结晶对尼龙6聚合反应的影响。用更加符合实际的手段获得预聚体切片的初始值,重新优化获得模型最佳参数值。     

PA6/69熔融共混体系酰胺交换反应动力学模型——Monte Carlo模拟

建立了酰胺交换反应动力学 Monte Carlo的基本模型,并用该模型对 PA6/69熔融共混体系中4种酰胺键摩尔分数随时间的变化进行了模拟.模拟结果表明,PA6/69嵌段共聚物在283℃下的寿命为8h,这与Nllen的研究结果相吻合.     

PA6 Obtained by Polymerization with Trifunctional Regulators and Its DSC Results

Hydrolytic polymerization of 8 - caprolactam is carried out by the use of trimesinic acid as molecular weight controlling agent, and polyamide 6 with three branched chains is obtained. The initial concentrations of regulators almost have no effect on the conversion of caprolactam , while relative viscosity of the polymer is affected by the concentrations. DSC investigation shows that DSC curve changes from single peak for regular polyamide 6 to one peak with one shoulder or one small peak for polyamide 6 with three branched chains and the melting point decreases with the increase of the amount of trimesinic acid. In addition, the concentration of trimesinic acid being the same, DSC curves change from almost sharp single peak to double peak with increasing reaction time.     

预溶胀下丙烯酰胺与涤纶的接枝共聚研究

以二甲基亚砜为溶胀剂在聚合前对涤纶进行溶胀,溶胀程度随溶涨时间和温度而提高.以过氧化苯甲酰为引发剂,分别用溶胀PET纤维和未溶胀PET纤维与丙烯酰胺接枝共聚合.研究结果表明,相同条件下,经过预溶胀后的PET纤维初始反应速率较高,并且达到的接枝率也较高.