介质腔稳频MIC射电接收的研究

本文研究的是射电望远镜中的本机振荡源、混频器和前中放三部分的混合MIC,对高Q介质稳频的反射型与反馈型两种振荡器的综合方式,理论上作了重点分析探讨,并研制成带有DRO的MIC组件。     

基于灰度与边缘的图像分割方法

提出一种基于多图像信息的图像分割方法，利用Ｂａｙｅｓ分类准则，根据每个像素的多图像信息向量将其分为目标或背景，并对动态图像组成的图像序列或静态图像的分割给出了不同的像素分类准则，同时给出了硬件实时实现的原理，该方法适用于图像序列、低对比度图像和其它难于用一种图像信息分割的图像。实验证明了该方法的有效性。     

混凝土断裂临界值测试研究

对一种常规混凝土，用相同的单边裂缝方形试件和统一的加载装置，进行了Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型、Ⅲ型３种单一型和Ⅰ－Ⅱ、Ⅰ－Ⅲ、Ⅱ－Ⅲ、Ⅰ－Ⅱ－Ⅲ４种复合型裂缝失稳扩展时的应力强度因子临界值的测试，得出ＫⅠｃ、ＫⅡｃ、ＫⅢｃ和Ⅰ－Ⅱ、Ⅰ－Ⅲ、Ⅱ－Ⅲ复合型临界断裂曲线和Ⅰ－Ⅱ一Ⅲ复合型临界断裂曲面，从而获得了完整的Ｋ判据临界值体系。     

大坝变形信息判据与分析

应用概率统计原理，对水库大坝变形观测中的变形值与随机因素干扰建立了变形数学模型。为排除干扰，提取真正变形信息，正确判据和分析大坝变形状态与规律提供理论依据。该数学模型在水库的实际应用中获得良好效果。     

On emplacement ages of lamproites in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, China

Emplacement ages of lamproites that comprise lamproite and olivine lamproite in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, China, have been constrained by the whole-rock Sm-Nd and Rb-Sr isochron methods and the whole rock K-Ar method. Intrusive activities of lamproites in the Sinantang area of Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, took place during the Late Cambrian, as indicated by the Sm-Nd isochron ages ( t ) = (503 ± 17) (2σ) Ma and by the Rb-Sr isochron ages ( t ) = (501.2 ± 4.6) (2σ) Ma. Intrusive activities of olivine lamproites at the Maping with Ⅱ-type diamond and Xitou in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, took place from the Late Cambrian to the Early Ordovician, as evidenced by the Sm-Nd isochron ages ( t ) = (502 ± 27) (2σ) Ma and by the Rb-Sr isochron age ( t ) = (502 ± 27) (2σ) Ma. This suggests that the upwelling hot materials derived from the deep mantle were emplaced from the Late Cambrian to the Early Ordovician (503-497 Ma), while the time terminal of cooling of the geothermal event of magmatism-tectonism probably was at 442.64-435.54 Ma, as dated by the whole rock K-Ar method.     

一种具有输入冲突分解能力的ATM交换结构性能分析

提出一种具有输入冲突分解功能的ＡＴＭ交换结构，并利用概率母函数的方法对该交换结构的性能进行了详细的分析，得到了一些有意义的结果．     

让数学课堂成为有生命特征的生态系统——用“技术参数”赋予数学情感色彩

从数学的角度看数学,数学是枯燥的。没有热爱数学的情感是学不好数学的,因为智慧与情感是密切相关的。如果把数学教学与情趣相结合,联系学生的经验,关注每一个细节,设计出便于学生参与的教学环境,开发学生各种情感资源,让学生感觉到数学的存在,体验到数学的乐趣,这才是数学教学的本质与核心。     

Diagenetic-metallogenic ages of pyritic cherts and their implications in Mojiang nickel-gold deposit in Yunnan Province, China

Diagenetic-metallogenic ages of pyritic cherts formed by the syn-sedimentation of hydrothermal vent and ages of the Jinchang Rock Formation in the Mojiang large nickel-gold deposit in the Ailaoshan gold metallogenic belt have been discussed on the basis of chronology of isotopic geochemistry. Nickel-gold-bearing pyritic cherts in the mining were formed by syn-sedimentation of hydrothermal vent in the Late Devonian, i.e. age by Sm-Nd isochronal method (t) = (358±8.6) (2σ) Ma and age by Rb-Sr isochronal method (t) = (354.7±0.72) (2σ) Ma. On the other hand, deep-water cherts from the Jinchang Rock Formation of the Upper Devonian in the area were initiated at the same time; that is, age by Sm-Nd isochronal method (t) = (359±21) (2σ) Ma and age by Rb-Sr isochronal method (t) = (358.02±0.30) (2σ) Ma.     

无穷区间上分数阶微分方程m-点边值问题的正解

利用半序Banach空间中两个算子之和的不动点定理,证明一类无穷区间上分数阶微分方程m-点边值问题正解的存在唯一性,并通过实例给出其应用.     

Neurobiological disruptions induced in brains of the rats fed with mercury contaminated rice collected from experimental fields in Guizhou Province, China

Guizhou Province, located in the southwestern China, is an important mercury （Hg） production center. High levels of Hg were found in local environmental and biomass samples. The neurobiological disruptions induced in brains of rats fed with Hg polluted rice collected from two experimental plots in Guizhou Province were studied. The plots are close to the Hg mine of Wanshang area and a chemical plant （where Hg is used as a catalyst for the production of acetaldehyde） of Qingzhen area. Rats were fed for 30 d before toxicological end points were tested. The results showed that the accumulations of Hg in rat＇s brain of Qingzhen chemical plant group and Wanshang mine group were significantly higher than those of Shanghai group （control group） （P〈0.01）. The neural transmitters, including acetylcholine （Ach）, acetylcholine enzyme （AchE）, nitric oxide and nitricoxide synthase （NOS）, in rat＇s brain were significantly affected. Oxidative stress was observed in the exposure groups. The expression levels of the immediately early gene （lEG）, c-fos and c-FOS proteins were induced by the Hg polluted rice. It was noted that the lEG （c-fos） participated in the neurotoxic process induced by the Hg polluted rice. lEG response to Hg might be dependent on interactions between neural transmitter and oxidative damage, c.fos could be used as an effective index of detecting and assessing the neurotoxicity of Hg. The results suggested that it should be alert to mental health problem in human beings eating Hg-polluted food. More efforts are necessary to protect the local ecosystem and human health in the Hg polluted areas such as Wangshan and Qingzhen in Guizhou Province of China.