Research on consistency measurement and weight estimation approach of hybrid uncertain comparison matrix

The consistency measurement and weight estimation approach of the hybrid uncertain comparison matrix in the analytic hierarchy process （AHP） are studied. First, the decision-making satisfaction membership function is defined based on the decision making＇s allowable error. Then, the weight model based on the maximal satisfactory consistency idea is suggested, and the consistency index is put forward. Moreover, the weight distributing value model is developed to solve the decision making misleading problem since the multioptimization solutions in the former model. Finally, the weights are ranked based on the possibility degree approach to obtain the ultimate order.     

新型消毒剂过氧化氢磷酸钠复合物合成

以磷酸钠和30％过氧化氢为原料，在稳定剂存在下合成了新型消毒剂过氧化氢磷酸钠复合物，经试验确定了最优合成条件是n(H202)：n(Na3PO4)＝1．7：1，反应温度15℃，产率82％，活性氧含量14．78％。     

Response of downstream sediment to water resource development in mainstream of the Lancang River

The impact of hydropower cascades of the Lancang River on downstream sedimentation has become one of the key problems in the research of the transboundary water resource development and its possible environmental effects. In this paper, the newest sediment data series spanning 17 years （1987-2003） at Yunjinghong hydrometric station and Chiang Saen hydrometric station, in northern Thailand, are analyzed to reveal these effects. Monthly mean sediment concentration data of the two stations are compared in-phase and yearly series are analyzed by the method of correlation and regression analysis and causality test. The analysis result shows that, though both of them are located at lower reaches of Manwan and Dachaoshan hydropower stations which are already constructed and in use, the sediment responses of the two stations are different under the regulation of the hydropower stations Annual series at Yunjinghong station are positively correlated but do not match well with those at Chiang Saen station. In addition, the results of Granger causality test on the time series also suggest that the series of maximum monthly mean sediment concentration of the Yunjinghong station each year may give cause for the ones of Chiang Saen station, while the series of minimum monthly mean sediment concentration each year and annual mean sediment concentration of Yunjinghong do not evidently give cause for the ones of the other station. Undoubtedly, this discovery will provide new evidences to assess the impacts of cascades construction in mainstream of the Lancang River on the variation of downstream sediment and its transboundary effects.     

空间六维重复性精度测试系统

本文研究利用位移传感器组成空间六维运动参数重复性精度测试系统的方法、配置及误差。所述方法可用于工业机器人,座标测量机及其它空间机构的性能检定与分析。     

新型的电子式转子位置检测和测速装置

介绍了一种新型的转子位置检测器,它与已往的位置检测器相比较,不同之处在于去掉了与主电机同轴相连的小型绕线式感应电动机以及与其相关的复杂的机械连接部件     

Geldart—D颗粒在长立管料斗系统中悬料态初始条件的研究

三种Geldart-D颗粒在21m长的料斗－立管系统中悬料状态的初始条件4的实验已研究表明：初始悬料区时，气体的压力梯度与料斗中颗粒的静态高度和孔板的孔口直径无关，气体在立管中的流速可用Kwauk‘s方程计算。     

有效微观状态数与系综变换

首先提出有效微观状态数的概念，以及为出发点阐明尽管主其本质看他们都与孤立系的微观状态数的地位相当，证明了对于不同独立参量的系统，相应的有效微观状态数都扮演了特性函数的角色，于是由独立参量的各种组合会有各种有效微观状态数，从而有各种相应的系综。     

影响铸造涂料工艺性能的因素分析

通过正交实验研究，测试了铸造涂料的碾压工艺、原材料以及原材料的处理工艺对涂料的悬浮性、表面强度、发气量等主要工艺性能的影响。结果表明：当选用轮碾机制作铸造涂料时，碾压时间达到１．５小时即可满足工艺性能的要求；涂料中无论是粘结剂还是悬浮剂的增加均会大幅度提高涂料的表面强度和悬浮性。     

一种基于CMAC网络的自学习控制器

通过分析了ＣＭＡＣ神经网络的学习机制和连续搅拌反应釜的结构，提出了一种自动选择学习率的ＣＭＡＣ自学习控制方法。给出了自学习控制器的结构和算法，并以连续搅拌反应釜模型为对象进行了仿真研究，这种网络每次学习少量参数，算法简单，仿真结果表明所提出的控制器优于传统的ＰＩＤ控制器。     

基础物理教学与科学素质的培养

就科学素质的涵义以及在教学中如何充分展示物理学的内涵．进行科学素质教育发表了自己的看法。