多孔硅发光中的极化子效应

多孔硅体现了许多新光学性质，本文通过温度依赖的发光，傅立叶红外谱，时间分辨红外谱的观察。发现了些有规律的信息。众所周知，多孔硅在空气中陈化氧化，导致内部纳米尺寸减小。界面层由氢变为氧，我们发现同时伴随着电子态从本征态向极化子态的变化，前者随尺寸减小能量升高，表现为正常的量子限域效应。而后者却随尺寸减小能量降低。表现为量子限域极化子效应。温度依赖的发光谱型和强度变化也清楚地反映了尺寸依赖的极化子行为。因此，我们提出了个基本的物理模型来描述多孔硅中增强的极化子尺寸效应及其光学行为。     

Interfacial polaron in quantum dots and luminescent porous silicon

Polaronic effect is important in the current researches on quantum dots (QD). This paper reported a new concept of the "confined polaron", their size dependent formation possibilities and energy variation in different QD systems, with an indication of contribution from both intrinsic and/or extrinsic phonons. To understand the spectro-scopic characteristics of porous silicon (PS), we find that luminescence behavior of oxidized porous silicon is in good agreement with the model of interfacial confined polaron in QDs. This conclusion is useful to unveiling the mechanmism of PS luminescence.     

TiO_2超微粒光学特性的研究

本文首次报导了表面包覆硬脂酸(ST)分子的TiO_2超微粒甲苯溶胶的吸收光谱、激发光谱和光致发光谱。观察到的吸收带边红移现象与通常关于半导体超微粒的光学特性结论相反,对此进行了初步的理论分析。