SAm级防撞活动护栏碰撞仿真分析

针对目前高速公路中央分隔带开口处活动护栏防撞等级较低的问题,提出了一种SAm级混凝土活动护栏及一种新型连接装置。基于有限元的方法,建立车辆与护栏的碰撞模型,通过LS-DYNA对车辆与护栏碰撞过程进行求解,根据不同车型的碰撞结果分别在缓冲,阻挡和导向性能上对护栏的安全性能进行评价,其中小型车辆与护栏碰撞后的OIV(Occupant Impact Velocity)值<12 m/s,ORA(Occupant Ridedown Acceleration)值<20 g且车辆没有驶出导向框;大型车辆与护栏碰撞后没有发生穿越、骑跨等现象且车辆没有驶出导向框,均满足护栏安全性能评价标准。     

Variations on a theme: Clifford’s parallelism in elliptic space

In 1873, W. K. Clifford introduced a notion of parallelism in the three-dimensional elliptic space that, quite surprisingly, exhibits almost all properties of Euclidean parallelism in ordinary space. The purpose of this paper is to describe the genesis of this notion in Clifford’s works and to provide a historical analysis of its reception in the investigations of F. Klein, L. Bianchi, G. Fubini, and E. Bortolotti. Special emphasis is placed upon the important role that Clifford’s parallelism played in the development of the theory of connections.     

铸造工艺仿真设计前处理及过程处理应用技术

以应用ProCAST和MAGMAsoft 2款软件为例，针对铸造工艺仿真设计前处理和过程处理每个环节的主要内容与使用方法进行了较为详细地归纳、分析和总结。提出了处理过程的技术路线，并系统地介绍了每项应用内容的操作平台与使用步骤，从而为高效地应用铸造工艺仿真设计提供理论和技术支持。     

Whole genome sequencing as a means to assess pathogenic mutations in medical genetics and cancer

The past decade has seen the emergence of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies, which have revolutionized the field of human molecular genetics. With NGS, significant portions of the human genome can now be assessed by direct sequence analysis, highlighting normal and pathological variants of our DNA. Recent advances have also allowed the sequencing of complete genomes, by a method referred to as whole genome sequencing (WGS). In this work, we review the use of WGS in medical genetics, with specific emphasis on the benefits and the disadvantages of this technique for detecting genomic alterations leading to Mendelian human diseases and to cancer.     

论图书馆人力资源的开发与管理

本文阐述了人力资源在图书馆事业发展中的特殊作用，并针对图书馆人力资源管理的现状，论述了开发与管理的对策。     

电负性及其在无机化学上的应用

从用电负性来衡量元素在化合物分子中吸引电子的能力的必要性出发，阐述电负性的概念以及阿莱－罗周（Ａｌｌｒｅｄ－Ｒｏｃｈｏｗ）计算电负性标的方法，重点论述了电负性在无机化学上的某些应用．     

集成系统中工艺卡片填写与工序图绘制的研究

利用VBA实现CAD和CAPP系统集成，讨论了基于Word平台进行工艺卡填写，并在此基础上进行工艺卡填写和工序图并行输出的一般问题。工艺文件的填写是在CAPP数据库的支持下，直接读取CAD所提供的CAPP工艺数据文件，经推理机推理自动生产工艺过程；工序图绘制是在特征图表级和参数化绘图原理的基础上进行的。     

视图中插入文本块的编程方法

在一般应用软件中，文本输入是必不可少的。如何让文本输入像画线、画圆、画椭圆一样简单方便，实现在视图中插入文本块？可将输入的文本看成是一个文本块，或者说是一个矩形，在矩形中完成文本的输入、修改、换行等操作。这样，工作就转化为在视图中插入一个矩形，编程并让该矩形响应鼠标和键盘消息，从而实现文本块中文本的输入及各项操作。具体通过VC＋＋中文档、视图之间数据交换和各自职能的特点以及C＋＋中面向对象的技术^[1,2]，实现了在视图中插入文本块的方法。这里的文本块如其它的图形对象一样，可以选择、可以移动、可以修改、可以删除。最后给出了实现结果的图片。     

ON THE COLLISION DETECTION PROBLEM OF TWO MOVING OBJECTS DESCRIBED BY ALGEBRAIC SETS

In this paper, the collision problem of two moving objects is investigated. The objects are described by two algebraic sets （ellipses or circles in the paper）. The collision problem discussed involves both static and dynamic case. The static case is that each object moves with known velocity. We use nonlinear programming to decide whether the objects collide. The dynamic case is that each object is controlled by a constraint external force which can be regulated online. For the dynamic case, the collision problem can be modelled as a Minmax problem which can be solved by using differential games. If collision occurs, the time and place of the first collision are given. The moving trajectories are provided in the paper.     

基于多约束条件遗传算法的雷达网优化部署

为深入研究实际阵地环境对雷达网优化部署的影响和制约,并探讨一种实用高效的优化部署方法,对实际阵地环境下的雷达网优化部署问题进行了深入分析,讨论了部署的简要约束条件及雷达网实际探测能力评估方法,并在此基础上进行了雷达网优化部署的多约束遗传算法设计。通过实例进行了仿真验证,结果表明,所述方法实用高效,对于实际阵地环境下的雷达网优化部署有较大应用价值。