一类对称的Kolmogorov系统的定性研究（Ⅰ）

本文对一类对称的三次微分系统进行探讨，对每个奇点导出表示其鞍结性的型号公式。给出（Ｋ３）所有的六种全局相图。     

科学发展观的经济理论与方法论

本文介绍了科学发展观的经济理论与方法论。部析了“不同的发展观会导致不同的结局”这一观点，用图片展览的方式凸显了不同发展观受益或受损的现实。     

关子齐次微分方程的积分曲线

记所论微分方程为(E_λ)_n,本文拓广的不变直线法,在(E_λ)_n的“有理相曲线”与临界、中介水平线”的交、切点与型号间建立起对应关系.依次以各水平线上交、切点型号串得的型列为行,使构成(E_λ)_n的型阵.它表达出λ遍取不同实数值(由-∞至,+∞)时,(E_λ)_n积分曲线的定性变化图景.实际上,它就是的均匀旋转向量场的完全族.     

13×13阶Steiner三连系的构造

提出了t~n阶Steiner三连系的构造方法,阐明了t~n阶Steiner三连系构造的基本理论。介绍了13×13阶Steiner三连系的构造。     

贵州地方高校发展模式探讨

从贵州宏观经济现状、发展态势的角度，简述了贵州地方高校的现状、企求，地方社会经济发展与地方高校的需求与供给关系；思考了为地方经济发展服务的双赢问题，提出了地方高校的发展模式选择。     

The methodology of quantitative assess economic output of climate change

A method is introduced in this paper to study the effect of future climatic change on the economy. The researchers determine the economic output of climate change from historical data, and provide a method to quantitatively predict economic output of climate change by an economic-climatic model. A historical reciprocating examination is used to analyze output data for various crops in eight agricultural areas in China and meteorological data from 160 observatories in China from 1980 to 2000. The results show that the methods used are reasonable to a certain extent and good in application.     

Kinetic study on the reaction between CO2-CO and wustite using the isotope exchange method

To investigate the reaction between CO₂-CO and wustite using the isotope exchange method at 1073, 1173, 1273, and 1373 K, the experiment apparatus was designed to simulate the fluidized bed. The chemical rate constant was estimated by considering the effect of gas phase mass transfer on the reaction. It is found that the chemical rate constant is inversely decreased with the increase in the ratio of CO₂/CO by volume. The activation energy of reaction is in a linear relationship with the ratio of CO₂/CO by volume, and the average activation energy is 155.37 kJ/mol.     

Testing for the usefulness of forecasts

Ashley (Journal of Forecasting 1983; 2 (3): 211–223) proposes a criterion (known as Ashley's index) to judge whether the external macroeconomic variables are well forecast to serve as explanatory variables in forecasting models, which is crucial for policy makers. In this article, we try to extend Ashley's work by providing three testing procedures, including a ratio‐based test, a difference‐based test, and the Bayesian approach. The Bayesian approach has the advantage of allowing the flexibility of adapting all possible information content within a decision‐making environment such as the change of variable's definition due to the evolving system of national accounts. We demonstrate the proposed methods by applying six macroeconomic forecasts in the Survey of Professional Forecasters. Researchers or practitioners can thus formally test whether the external information is helpful. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Calcium-induced cleavage of DNA topoisomerase I involves the cytoplasmic-nuclear shuttling of calpain 2

Important to the function of calpains is temporal and spatial regulation of their proteolytic activity. Here, we demonstrate that cytoplasm-resident calpain 2 cleaves human nuclear topoisomerase I (hTOP1) via Ca²⁺-activated proteolysis and nucleoplasmic shuttling of proteases. This proteolysis of hTOP1 was induced by either ionomycin-caused Ca²⁺ influx or addition of Ca²⁺ in cellular extracts. Ca²⁺ failed to induce hTOP1 proteolysis in calpain 2-knockdown cells. Moreover, calpain 2 cleaved hTOP1 in vitro. Furthermore, calpain 2 entered the nucleus upon Ca²⁺ influx, and calpastatin interfered with this process. Calpain 2 cleavage sites were mapped at K¹⁵⁸ and K¹⁸³ of hTOP1. Calpain 2-truncated hTOP1 exhibited greater relaxation activity but remained able to interact with nucleolin and to form cleavable complexes. Interestingly, calpain 2 appears to be involved in ionomycin-induced protection from camptothecin-induced cytotoxicity. Thus, our data suggest that nucleocytoplasmic shuttling may serve as a novel type of regulation for calpain 2-mediated nuclear proteolysis.     

互通区跨线桥邻近路基墩柱偏移事故分析

结合工程实例分析了跨线桥墩柱偏移的原因,提出了偏移墩柱的处治措施.首先,通过现场实测揭示了邻近路基墩柱的变位性状,采用低应变动测评测了桥墩桩身损伤情况,并基于场区地基软土性状分析,指出邻近路基堆载是引起墩柱偏移的根本原因.然后,基于应变楔分析模型,提出了一种以桩顶位移为计算控制条件的桩身受力分析方法,并通过工程实例验证了该方法的合理性.最后,根据各桥墩支座偏位量情况,结合桩身受力验算与Bozozuk分析评价标准,对支座位移不大于50 mm的墩柱采用平衡堆载的处治方法;对支座位移大于50 mm的墩柱采用桩基顶推联合墩柱牵引的纠偏处治措施.结果表明,处治后墩柱支座偏移量分别降低了10.7%～43.7%和79.7%～100%,处治效果良好,对类似工程具有借鉴意义.