关于Sauer引理的一个推广

Sauer引理是统计学习理论中的基本结论．在许多实际问题中，需要研究N类模式识别问题．本文将Sauer引理推广到N类分类问题．     

乙醇三维内微肋热管的传热性能

采用实验研究的方法对三维内微肋热管的强化传热特性进行研究，首次报道了以乙醇为工质的三维内微肋热管的传热性能。在实验范围内，与光管相比，竖直放置时，沸腾换热系数可以提高98％—190％，凝结换热系数可以提高76％—178％。三维内微肋结构能够同时明显地强化热管的沸腾换热与凝结换热，可以有效地减小热管的内热阻。     

The origin of spontaneous activity in the developing auditory system

Spontaneous activity in the developing auditory system is required for neuronal survival as well as the refinement and maintenance of tonotopic maps in the brain. However, the mechanisms responsible for initiating auditory nerve firing in the absence of sound have not been determined. Here we show that supporting cells in the developing rat cochlea spontaneously release ATP, which causes nearby inner hair cells to depolarize and release glutamate, triggering discrete bursts of action potentials in primary auditory neurons. This endogenous, ATP-mediated signalling synchronizes the output of neighbouring inner hair cells, which may help refine tonotopic maps in the brain. Spontaneous ATP-dependent signalling rapidly subsides after the onset of hearing, thereby preventing this experience-independent activity from interfering with accurate encoding of sound. These data indicate that supporting cells in the organ of Corti initiate electrical activity in auditory nerves before hearing, pointing to an essential role for peripheral, non-sensory cells in the development of central auditory pathways.     

重介质旋流器分选机理研究

物料分选过程 ,是整个体系能量降低的过程 ,从这一原理出发 ,不同性质的固体颗粒在重介质旋流器中将位于不同的位置 ,使不同性质的固体颗粒得以分离。固体颗粒在重介质旋流器中的运动轨迹大体呈圆锥螺旋线形状 ,实测出的密度线验证了该结论     

中国古代文学学习的困惑及反思

高等院校中国古代文学课程已经形成了一个比较完善的学科体系,其所传授的知识内容、教学的模式也已相对固定.但由于高校中国古代文学教学课时数相对较少、教学内容庞杂、学生学习方法不当等诸多原因,学生在学习时面临不少的困惑.