论对环境因素全方位的控制

从资源，固体废弃物，废水、废气，绿树、绿地等方面阐述了只有对环境因素进行全方位控制，才能实现最佳物业管理服务效用，创造优美、舒适、温馨的社区环境。     

YGY保温外墙板的开发与应用

YGY板与两侧结构层组合成的YGY保温外墙板是一种新型节能墙体.该墙板可做为普通多层框架结构房屋的外墙,节能效果远高于《民用建筑节能设计标准》(采暖居住建筑部分)JCJ26-95的要求.通过实际工程应用验证,YGY保温外墙板是行之有效的新型保温节能墙体.     

浅谈供暖系统中存在的问题及应对措施

针对太钢供暖系统中存在的散热器漏水，自动排气罐不能排气，截止阀门不能开启，室内供暖系统干管坡度不合理，室外供暖系统热能损耗等问题，提出了相应的改进措施并取得很好的效果。     

Estimating the Willingness-to-Pay for Urban Housing in Chinese Cities

The housing market, an important component of the urban economy, is closely integrated with urban development. Urban development attracts labor inflows which then increase the housing demand in the cities. Urban dwellers’ willingness-to-pay (WTP) for housing, as part of their living costs, depends on their incomes they can earn in the cities and the quality of life (QOL) they want to enjoy. Urban wage growth and quality of life improvements are always accompanied by increased demand and increased WTP. This ...     

A multi-stage genome-wide association study of bladder cancer identifies multiple susceptibility loci

We conducted a multi-stage, genome-wide association study of bladder cancer with a primary scan of 591,637 SNPs in 3,532 affected individuals (cases) and 5,120 controls of European descent from five studies followed by a replication strategy, which included 8,382 cases and 48,275 controls from 16 studies. In a combined analysis, we identified three new regions associated with bladder cancer on chromosomes 22q13.1, 19q12 and 2q37.1: rs1014971, (P = 8 × 10?12) maps to a non-genic region of chromosome 22q13.1, rs8102137 (P = 2 × 10?11) on 19q12 maps to CCNE1 and rs11892031 (P = 1 × 10??) maps to the UGT1A cluster on 2q37.1. We confirmed four previously identified genome-wide associations on chromosomes 3q28, 4p16.3, 8q24.21 and 8q24.3, validated previous candidate associations for the GSTM1 deletion (P = 4 × 10?11) and a tag SNP for NAT2 acetylation status (P = 4 × 10?11), and found interactions with smoking in both regions. Our findings on common variants associated with bladder cancer risk should provide new insights into the mechanisms of carcinogenesis.     

A degradation-sensitive anionic trypsinogen (PRSS2) variant protects against chronic pancreatitis

Chronic pancreatitis is a common inflammatory disease of the pancreas. Mutations in the genes encoding cationic trypsinogen (PRSS1) and the pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor (SPINK1) are associated with chronic pancreatitis. Because increased proteolytic activity owing to mutated PRSS1 enhances the risk for chronic pancreatitis, mutations in the gene encoding anionic trypsinogen (PRSS2) may also predispose to disease. Here we analyzed PRSS2 in individuals with chronic pancreatitis and controls and found, to our surprise, that a variant of codon 191 (G191R) is overrepresented in control subjects: G191R was present in 220/6,459 (3.4%) controls but in only 32/2,466 (1.3%) affected individuals (odds ratio 0.37; P = 1.1 x 10(-8)). Upon activation by enterokinase or trypsin, purified recombinant G191R protein showed a complete loss of trypsin activity owing to the introduction of a new tryptic cleavage site that renders the enzyme hypersensitive to autocatalytic proteolysis. In conclusion, the G191R variant of PRSS2 mitigates intrapancreatic trypsin activity and thereby protects against chronic pancreatitis.     

钢管空间梭形屋架的简化计算

介绍了一种轻型的空间结构——钢管空间梭形屋架,同时概括地论述了这种屋架外形的主要尺寸、受力特点和简化计算方法．     

配筋混凝土简支受弯构件最小跨度及钢筋强度取值

分析了配筋混凝土简支受弯构件中钢筋的粘结锚固性能.为使构件破坏时充分发挥钢筋的强度,提出了简支受弯构件最小跨度的确定方法.同时给出了当构件跨度不满足最小跨度要求时受拉钢筋强度折减的计算方法.     

打桩事故的原因分析及治理方法

通过具体工程事故实例，从桩锤选择、打击应力、桩顶设计和细部构造等方面，分析了普通钢筋砼预制桩产生桩身残损、碎裂、折断的原因，并论述了补桩治理的具体方法。     

土钉墙工程需注意的几个问题

土钉墙作为一种性能可靠、施工简便和造价低廉的支护结构已经在基坑开挖工程中得到了广泛的应用。为了保证土钉墙的工程质量，分别从土钉墙的适用范围、工程勘察、设计与监测、施工过程和质量检验等5个方面提出了需要注意的问题。