二维Josephson结阵列的钉扎及棘轮效应

利用电阻分流结动力学数值模拟了二维Josephson结阵列在六角点阵钉扎下系统的磁通分布,通过测量钉扎强度-电压关系,得到该超导系统的电阻随着钉扎强度增加而减小的规律.同时进一步研究了三角状的非对称钉扎势所产生的棘轮效应.     

MCS51单片机多级中断的仿真

阐述了如何用少量的汇编代码,对MCS51单片机的硬件中断功能进行扩展,实现多级中断的仿真。     

基于四阶累积量的近场源三维参数联合估计

针对近场窄带信源仰角、方向角和距离三维参数的估计问题,提出了一种新的近场源三维参数的联合估计方法。该方法利用特征值及相应特征向量和四阶累积量估计信号参数,不需要进行谱峰搜索,只需一维参数匹配,计算量适中,并且适用于加性高斯噪声环境。仿真实验证明,当信噪比为0时,该方法仍能够正确估计信源的参数。     

SnO2纳米线阵列的制备及纳米器件的制作

采用简单的溶胶-凝胶方法在多孔阳极氧化铝模板(AAM)的微孔中制备了高度有序的SnO2纳米线阵列。XRD,SEM和TEM对样品进行了结构和形貌的表征,结果表明,高度有序的SnO2纳米线具有四方相的多晶结构,纳米线连续均匀;并对SnO2纳米线阵列的生长机理进行了探讨;最后用聚焦离子束沉积设备制作了单根SnO2纳米线器件。     

单元化三级装卸搬运作业链集成优化的三层进化算法

传统物流作业调度主要对单级或两级之间的协调问题进行建模和求解，缺乏对物流作业多级特征的考虑. 针对物流装卸搬运多级作业链的复杂性，以批量作业完成时间为目标，研究单元化“装卸，搬运，装卸” 三级作业链的集成调度优化作业问题，并在此基础上提出解决三级协调与集成优化问题的三层嵌套进化算法. 通过算例仿真及其分析可得目标值和求解时间会随着问题规模扩大呈多项式曲线增长以及搬运级是三级装卸搬运效率的瓶颈环节，最后分析了其原因并提出相应解决方案.     

An effective amperometric biosensor based on graphene modified gold nanowire arrays for glucose detection

A novel glucose biosensor based on graphene nanosheets （GNs） modified gold nanowire arrays （AuN- WAs） electrode was constructed. Highly ordered gold nanowire arrays were prepared by direct electrodeposition in anodic aluminum oxide templates. GNs were synthe- sized through a public route involving graphite oxidation, exfoliation, and chemical reduction. Field emission scan- ning electron microscope and high-resolution transmission electron microscope were employed to characterize the as- prepared AuNWAs and GNs. Glucose oxidase was immobilized on the surface of GNs-AuNWAs modified electrode via a cross-linking method. The cyclic voltam- metry results showed that the GNs-AuNWAs-based glu- cose biosensors have high catalysis activity to hydrogen peroxide （H2O2） than those modified with GNs or AuN- WAs only. Furthermore, amperometric response was employed to detect glucose concentration owing to its simplicity, high selectivity, and relative low cost. Glucose biosensors based on GNs-AuNWAs showed excellent performance with high sen- sitivity of 40.25 μA cm^-2 （mmol/L）^-1, low detection limit of 0.02 mmol/L, and a linear range from 0.02 to 3 mmol/L.     

High-performance flexural fatigue of carbon nanotube yarns

Carbon nanotube yarns （CNTY） possess good specific strength and specific conductivity. As such, their potential for commercial applications is significant. Fatigue performance is a significant consideration in yarn/wire applications. In this study, the flexural fatigue performance of CNTY spun from super-aligned carbon nanotube arrays was investigated using a reversed bending test. The results showed that CNTY exhibited excellent resistance to pure flexural fatigue, significantly outperforming stainless steel wire; CNTY failed where a combination of flexural fatigue and tension-tension fatigue had special hollow fracture morphology, and CNTY resistance remained fundamentally unchanged in the combination fatigue process.     

八粒子量子态对彩色图像的存储方案

经典彩色图像的存储方法存在着数据量很大且很费内存等缺点,针对这些缺点,提出了一种在量子比特阵列中采用八粒子量子态存储彩色图像的方法,借助于量子态的巨大存储能力,通过采用量子并行计算特性的Grover量子搜索算法,起到平方根加速的理想效果.在图像存储和图像重构的过程中,对量子比特阵列进行搜索找到相应的彩色图像,证明所采用的方法有很好的效果.     

行ρ~-混合阵列加权和最大值的完全收敛性

先利用ρ-混合序列Rosenthal型最大值不等式,得到一个关于行ρ-混合阵列加权和最大值的完全收敛性定理,再利用此定理证明ρ-混合序列加权和最大值的MarcinkiewiczZygmund型强大数定律.     

镍铁钴磷化物纳米片阵列的制备及其电催化析氧性能

采用溶剂热法将镍、铁和钴的硝酸盐溶液在180 ℃条件下反应24 h，经过后续磷化反应，在泡沫镍基底上生长镍铁钴磷化物纳米片阵列(NiFeCoP@NF).采用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、X射线光电子能谱等测试手段对材料进行了表征，并用电化学工作站研究了镍铁钴磷化物纳米片阵列的析氧性能.结果表明:当电流密度达到10 mA/cm2时，需要的过电势仅为160 mV，并且在恒定电流密度下，过电势可保持24 h.研究结果对于研究纳米结构的过渡金属磷化物电催化剂具有借鉴意义.