模型再生混凝土单轴受压性能细观数值模拟

提出了模型再生混凝土的概念,根据各相介质细微观力学参数和本构关系建立了数值模型,对再生混凝土的破坏机理进行了仿真分析.通过变化再生粗骨料取代率、新硬化水泥砂浆强度、老硬化水泥砂浆强度、老硬化水泥砂浆厚度以及界面过渡区(ITZ)强度等参数,对模型再生混凝土单向受压性能进行了对比分析.结果表明:新硬化水泥砂浆和老硬化水泥砂浆强度对混凝土的初始弹性模量和峰值应力有较大影响,老硬化水泥砂浆厚度对模型再生混凝土的初始弹性模量和峰值应变有一定影响,界面过渡区的强度对再生混凝土的初始弹性模量、峰值应力和峰值应变的影响不显著.     

基于网结构压缩技术的Petri网监控器综合

针对Petri网控制问题中不可控子网的状态空间指数级增长导致的计算复杂性难题，提出了控制目标（线性约束）等价的网结构压缩算法：（1）将不可控子网部分区域压缩为单个库所；（2）并将原网上的线性约束等价转换为新网的新线性约束.反复迭代该算法，可以有效地压缩原不可控子网，从而指数级地减小不可控子网的状态空间，有效地降低监控问题的计算复杂性，甚至当不可控子网为状态机时，该方法能够彻底解决上述计算复杂性难题，获得高效最优的Petri网监控器，并用一个物料运输系统演示了该方法.     

Design of the signal processor for an ionospheric sounding system

On the basis of the analysis of the system sounding principle, this paper introduced a new type of ionospheric oblique backscattering sound system, which is based on the pseudo- random noise phase modulated pulse compression. According to the high requirements of real-time and a large amount of computation and echo characteristics, a high-speed real-time signal processing system was established and the design of system hardware and software was focused on. The sounding results indicate that the system is equipped to handle the data fast and has a high degree of software features. It is of great significance for the realization of fast, real-time ionospheric sounding means.      

A NAM Representation Method for Data Compression of Binary Images

A representation method using the non-symmetry and anti-packing model (NAM) for data compression of binary images is presented.The NAM representation algorithm is compared with the popular linear quadtree and run length encoding algorithms.Theoretical and experimental results show that the algorithm has a higher compression ratio for both lossy and lossless cases of binary images and better reconstructed quality for the lossy case.     

通用简易中文文本压缩方法研究

该文把GB2312-80的汉字转换为从0至6767的短整型数，这些短整型数据有一个共同的存储特点：它们的2字节中的高3位（称为冗余位）皆为0。删除冗余位而重组其余位即可形成压缩文本。这种压缩方法显然是简单、快捷、容量实现和对GB2312-80汉字是普遍适用的。     

板端砌体局压应力分布研究综述

对混合结构房屋中砌体局部受压的特点进行了介绍。从国外和国内对板端砌体应力分布理论研究、试验研究方面进行了论述。对研究中应进行的相关问题进行了分析。     

Pre-processing for time domain image formation in SS-BSAR system

A pre-processing procedure is designed for a space-surface bistatic synthetic aperture radar (SS-BSAR) system when a time domain image formation algorithm is employed. Three crucial technical issues relating to the procedure are fully discussed. Firstly, unlike image formation algorithms operating in the frequency domain, a time domain algorithm requires the accurate global navigation satellite system (GNSS) time and position. This paper proposes acquisition of this information using a time-and-spatial transfer with precise ephemeris and interpolation. Secondly, synchronization errors and compensation methods in SS-BSAR are analyzed. Finally, taking the non-ideal factors in the echo and the compatibility of image formation algorithms into account, a matched filter based on the minimum delay is constructed. Experimental result using real data suggest the pre-processing is functioning properly.     

A liquid helium temperature target with a 10 K vapor shield for shock compression experiment in the environment condition of 100 Pa

The shock compression experiment of liquid helium is an available way to gain properties of specimen at high temperatures and pressures.Based on Fluent,a thermal insulation analysis and design of a liquid helium temperature target in the environment condition of 100 Pa for shock compression experiment is performed.Then,a cryogenic target with a 10 K helium vapor shield and a separated vacuum interval is particularly developed.A lowest temperature of 3.63 K and a stable temperature of 3.70 K in the specimen cavity with an accuracy of 0.1 K are obtained by means of continuous flow and vacuum cooling.Both time-consuming and temperature stability are well-suited to the requirements of the shock compression experiment.The results show that the calculated and experimental data well-matched each other.The simulation method may be effective and feasible for the optimal design of the cryogenic target.     

多值图象分层为二值图象的压缩编码方法

本文提出并实现了一种新的多灰度图象压缩编码方法。该方法将多灰度图象按位分层为二值图象,进行游程长度编码。各码码长相等(均为8bit);码字覆盖的最大游程长度为1024。由于按照字节存取,编码解码很方便;遇到干扰可恢复图象,比Huffman编码有很强的抗干扰性能。提出的直接图象码解决了游程长度较短的低位分层图象的压缩问题。对于序列活动图象,帧内、帧间编码能同时进行,实现容易。该压缩编码方法无失真,也可应用于文本二值图象的编码压缩。     

涡旋式压缩机涡旋齿线型修正的新方法

本文分析了在切削加工过程中刀具对涡旋式压缩机渐开线型涡旋齿的干涉现象及其对排气角和压缩机容积比的影响。提出了一种对渐开线线型修正的新方法。经过修正的一对涡旋齿,排气角可达2π,实现零余隙压缩,可以较大幅度地提高压缩比和容积效率。按照这种方法,通过电子计算机求解,得到了十分精确的加工要素,并在产品试制中采用。样机试验结果表明,修正后的涡旋齿啮合情况良好。