酶促反应过程中Brigg─Haldane稳态假说的适用性

本文利用非平衡态动力学方法探讨了Ｂｒｉｇｇ—Ｈａｌｄａｎｅ稳态假说对酶促反应的适用性．结果表明，在反应过程中间并不存在着一个时间区域使稳态条件成立，并采用分支理论得到了反应运力学方程的近似解。     

Fabrication and Application of High Quality Diamond-coated Tools

Diamond-coated tools were fabricated using Co-cemented carbide inserts as substrates by the electronically aided hot filament chemical vapor deposition (EACVD). An amount of additive in an acid solution was used to promote the Co etching of the substrate surface. The surface of the WC-Co substrate was decarburized by microwave plasma with Ar-H 2 gas. Effect of the new substrate pretreatment on the adhesion of diamond films was investigated. A boron-doped solution was brushed on the tool surface to diffuse ...     

顺式丁二烯及其一氟、一氯取代物电环化反应过程的量子化学研究

用密度泛函理论（DFT）的B3LYP方法在6－311＋＋G**基组水平上研究了cis-1,3-丁二烯及其一氟、一氯取代物电环化反应过程的微观机理，优化得到了反应途径上的反应物、过渡态和产物的几何构型，通过振动分析对过渡态进行了确认，并对优化得到的单点在QCISD（T）水平上计算了能量。研究结果表明：cis-1,3－丁二烯的氟、氯代衍生物各有两种构象，且均能发生环化反应，两种构象环化的产物是一致的；亚甲基上外侧的氢原子被氟、氯原子取代后，有利于环化反应的进行。     

中厚板矫直技术发展的现状与展望

介绍了国内外矫直技术与矫直设备的发展水平与方向 ,在简要介绍中厚板矫直机理的基础上 ,指出了目前我国中厚板矫直技术存在的一些差距与不足 ,为我国中厚板矫直设备的改造提供了一定的参考依据。     

ON THE OPTIIMAL REACTIONS ASSEMBLAGE OF COMPLEX REACTION SYSTEMS

In this paper, the author analyzes distinguishing features of complex reaction systems and single reversible reaction, and optimizes complex reaction systems starting from set theory.The method of constructing the optimal reactions assemblage and calculating the potential maximum equilibrium yield (PMEY) of objective products is proposed here. This paper points out clearly that the euqilibrium yield of objective products calculated by means of conventional method is the global equilibrium yield (GEY).It is not the thermodynamic constraint, and could be exceeded by observed yield of objective products; only PMEY is the thermodynamic constraint. It gives information on potential and possible optimal yield and thereby improving production. This paper also points out the way in which the real complex reaction system approached the optimal reactions assemblage. The new concept of PMEY and optimal reaction assemblage proposed by this Paper is universally applicable for the important complex reaction systems, such as the pyrolysis of alkane to produce ethylene, steam reforming of methane to produce syngas, production of formaldehyde from methanol, epoxidation of ethylene to produce ethylene oxide, hydrogenation of benzene to produce cyclohexane.     

用测量模态阻尼和振型的方法对复合材料薄平板进行无损质量检测

复合材料薄平板经热压制成后,都需要进行质量检测。本文探索用测量模态阻尼和振型的方法,对复合材料薄平板的制作质量进行无损检测,作为对其它昂贵的无损检测方法的补充。略述用振动方法进行无损检测的原理,测量薄平板阻尼的方法以及提高测量精度的措施。还讨论在测量薄平板阻尼时可能遇到的一些特殊问题(如非线性刚度、拍、模态密集等问题);以云母基复合材料薄平板作为例子,从测量其阻尼和振型的结果,对这种板的制作质量进行讨论。     

粗糙集理论中粗糙函数定义的改进及粗糙导数性质的证明

对二元、n元粗糙函数、k阶粗糙导数的定义进行了改进,给出了一元、二元粗糙导数的性质,并对一元、二元、n元粗糙导数的性质给出了较详细的证明.     

高校干部应具有与时俱进的思想素质

根据《讲话》中起统帅作用的基本观点之一:马克思列宁主义是与时俱进的科学,认识了“与时俱进”与“三个代表”的内在联系,提出了与时俱进的思想素质是高校干部应具备的基本条件,高校干部人事制度改革应按“三个代表”的要求加速深化.     

单元网络教学法在生物化学教学中的应用

在生物化学教学中采用单元网络教学法 ,构建了生物化学课程单元网络图 ,并为了配合该教学法 ,编写了《生物化学学习指导》一书 .经过几年的教学实践 ,取得了良好的教学效果