纳米固体超强酸SO42-/ZnO催化合成乙酸异戊酯的研究

本文利用纳米固体超强酸SO4^2-/ZnO催化合成乙酸异戊酯的最佳反应条件,既反应时间2.0h,催化剂用量为酸质量的1.0%,酸醇比为1∶2,验证实验产率为96.7%,且该实验反应时间短,无腐蚀无污染,催化剂可回收可重复利用.     

固体超强酸催化剂研究进展

概括介绍了固体超强酸催化剂的合成进展，并对固体超强酸催化剂在有机合成反应中的应用做了简要评述．     

仿真模型中复杂三维实体集的选择与交互技术研究

鉴于目前商用图形软件包对于复杂模型中三维实体集显示与选择的局限性，本文提出了一种新的判断点与面域从属关系的方法，此方法借鉴计算机图形学中扫描转换填充算法的射线法，并在此基础上对射线法进行扩充和完善，文章同时对三维复杂实体群的交互手段和技术进行了研究，在解决实际问题中取得了良好的效果。     

三聚氰酸的固态合成反应

0前言以三聚氰酸为原料开发的几个系列产品都有着重要的应用进景,从而引起人们对于三聚氰酸的合成和应用的关注。其合成可采用液相法或固熔态法,由于后一种方法有很多优点,故本文进行了较深入的探讨,并对其热稳定性等进行了测定和讨论。     

Microbial degradation of bitumen

Summary A blown bitumen Mexphalte R 90/40 with a high content of saturated hydrocarbons was degraded by several microorganisms to the same extent. In batch cultures ofSaccharomycopsis lipolytica, maximal biodegradation was estimated to be about 9% w/w, 3.2·10^–3 g/cm² and 3.1·10^–3 cm of degraded bitumen. The Mexphalte R 90/40 degradation rate was closely coupled to biofilm formation. The microbial activity concerned predominantly the oxidation of saturated hydrocarbons. A direct distillation bitumen 80/100 with a low content of saturated hydrocarbons and a high content of aromatic hydrocarbons and resins was more resistant to biodegradation.     

再生丝素固体的微细结构

研究了蚕丝丝素水溶液经不同方式干燥后，所得到的再生丝素固体的微细结构，以及存放过程中丝素的结构变化，指出经30℃热风干燥或经高于－20℃冷冻干燥后，所得到的丝素固体的结构是无定形和Silk I共存，在室内温度湿度环境中存放后，部分无定形结构转化为Silk I；蚕丝丝素水溶液经－80－－20℃冷冻干燥后，所得到的丝素膜的结构主要是无定形，含少量Silk II，存放过程中部分无定形结构转化为SilkI；室温放所自然形成的丝素凝胶中，丝素的结构是无定形和Silk Ⅱ共存；丝素水溶液表面膜中甘氨酸和丙氨酸的含量较高，表面膜的结构主要是Silk I和Tilk Ⅱ结晶度高。     

Research on Digital Models for Product Design and Manufacture

CAD/CAM integrate technology has been drawn to much a ttention and becomes one of the focus of the international academic and commerci al research, Through efforts nearly 10 years, remarkable progress has been made in the 3-dimension feature parametric modeling. UG, SOLIDWORK and MDT apply the se technology with respective features. However, no distinct development has bee n made in the digital models from geometric feature to manufacture feature. Prod uct information expression and the basic model frame ...     

热管的应用探讨

分析热管的特性与发展前景,探讨热管在余热回收和采暖方面的应用.     

高温菌及用于废物处理的研究

论述了高温菌的特点 ,讨论了高温菌在废物处理过程中的应用 ,指出了高温菌用于废物处理系统的优点及不足     

The Extraction Method of Cutting Engagement in Ball-end Milling Simulation

Ball-end mill is widely used in workpiece processi ng with free-form surfaces. Such models that can predict processing character istics precisely are very necessary to the aim of cost reducing, quality improvi ng and productivity progressing, the cutting force prediction is the most import ant among these models. To explore the physical essence of metal cutting, model researchers commonly simplify the geometric conditions in cutting process, and a ssume that the geometric parameters that are needed to s...