DIGITAL FILTER PROCESS DURING THE DISCRETE MAGNITUDE DATA GATHERING

We analyze the reason that causes the error during the discrete magnitude data gathering. A method,dealing with data by means of second -order low -pass digital filter,is brought out,which will improve both the smooth degree and the response of the data into a quite good state.     

TMS320C5402数字IIR滤波器的超声回波信号检测

通过对IIR滤波器结构分析,制作了超声回波信号高速采样系统,并基于TMS320C5402数字IIR滤波器,对超声回波信号进行了降噪处理.结果表明,与不经过IIR滤波的数字采样相比,应用该方法可以较好恢复超声回波信号,这对超声信号的在线检测有一定实用意义.     

Ultra-high suppression microwave photonic bandstop filters

A bandstop radio frequency （RF） filter can enhance the capabilities of RF communication systems by removing unwanted signal components such as distortion, or interference. In modem cognitive radio systems, frequency agile filters are desired to block interferers with dynamically changing frequencies and powers. These filters should be tunable over a broad frequency range, and they should be capable of suppressing very strong signals with a high resolution. To simultaneously meet these requirements with traditional RF filters are highly chal- lenging. Microwave photonic （MWP）, a technology that primary deals with the generation, distribution, and processing of high speed RF signals using photonic techniques and components, is promising for creating frequency agile RF filters. However, traditional MWP filters are lacking the high resolution and peak suppression exhibited by state-of-the-art RF electrical filters. We recently introduced a new class of MWP notch filter which is free from this limitation. This scheme allowed the creation of anomalously high suppression MWP notch filter from virtually any kind of optical resonance, irrespective of its type （gain or absorp tion）, or its magnitude. This enabled, for the first time, simultaneous optimization of the MWP filter resolution, peak attenuation, and frequency tuning range. In this paper, we present the analysis of notch filter response creation using the novel sideband processing technique. We then show the applicability of this technique to a wide range of optical filters. We compare simulated and experimental results of the notch filter response created using three types of optical filter commonly used in MWP signal processing, namely stimulated Brillouin scattering （SBS）, an integrated optical ring resonator （ORR）, and a phase-shifted fiber Bragg-grating （FBG）.     

冲击加速度峰值测量中低通滤波器截止频率的影响

中国航空工业第一集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所,北京100095摘要为了得到冲击测量系统中低通滤波器截止频率对冲击加速度峰值测量结果的影响。本文采用Matlab编程语言,对冲击测量系统中的二阶巴特沃斯型低通滤波器进行仿真,得到对应不同低通滤波器截止频率的冲击加速度峰值测量结果。通过对比测量结果的误差和冲击输入信号的幅频响应,分析不同截止频率对冲击加速度峰值测量结果的影响,得到结论:冲击测量系统中低通滤波器截止频率的选择,应根据测量系统的动态特性和实际冲击输入信号波形的具体形状和变化趋势来合理选择,以满足冲击加速度测量不确定度的要求。     

偏序集上的弱滤子弱极大理想

文章在偏序集上引入偏序集上弱滤子弱极大理想,证明其存在性定理,并研究它的一些性质,得到弱理想在满足弱理想降链条件的偏序集上的一个分解定理.     

一种46 MHz Gm-C复数滤波器及其自动频率调谐电路设计

基于0.18μm CMOS工艺,设计了一款高频Gm-C复数滤波器,该滤波器的中心频率达到46MHz,在20MHz的通带内的平坦度小于0.36dB,能够实现98dB的镜像抑制,以及28dB的带外抑制.滤波器工作在1.8V电源电压下,消耗的电流小于7.9mA.为了纠正滤波器的频率,提出了一种基于积分器和数字电路的频率调谐方法,该调谐电路在调谐完成后会自动关闭,实现了"零功耗",特别适合低功耗的应用.仿真结果表明调谐误差小于±1.5%.     

表面等离激元亚波长光波导滤波器研究进展

综述了本研究小组有关单齿、多齿、侧耦合腔、迂回型等结构的表面等离激元波导滤波器的研究进展.在单齿状金属-电介质-金属波导结构的研究基础上,发展出对称和非对称多齿结构以及侧耦合腔型反射式滤波器、低通波长和高通波长滤波器等其他结构.时域有限差法模拟揭示了它们均可具有一定的波长选择特性,对称多齿结构展现一个宽的陡峭禁带,不对称多齿结构却能实现窄带滤波功能.分析和模拟研究均表明谷或峰的中心波长与齿的深度或宽度有关;截止型结构的截止波长则可通过改变结构的相应长度和宽度等参数来选择.这些滤波器结构有可能应用于未来的纳米集成光学回路.     

电力有源滤波器直流侧电压控制关键技术的研究

为了实现对电力有源滤波器(APF)直流侧电压的有效控制,本文通过三段式软启动建压措施克服装置投入瞬间的冲击电流,并从主电路的拓扑结构找到直流侧电压的取值方法,提出了基于电压偏差平方值PI控制的策略降低了装置的空载电流,改善了补偿效果.样机的实际运行工况验证了系统控制方案的可行性,对电力有源滤波器的研制以及工程应用有一定的指导意义.     

一种跟踪机动目标的双带宽自适应滤波器

本文研究了一个跟踪机动目标的双带宽自适应滤波器,两个不同带宽的滤泼器由不同参数的Singer模型构成。目标运动状态的估计始终是这两个滤波器输出的线性组合假设检验理论用来确定组合系数的计算。Monte-Carlo仿真结果表明,这一双带宽滤波器调整时间和对目标机动变化的反应时间都较快。     

基于Gabor运动能量滤波的表情识别方法

讨论了Gabor运动能量滤波器（GME）在动态面部表情的应用,并在Cohn-Kanade表情库中进行对比实验,表明在低强度的面部表情上GME方法比GE有较好的效果.