Study on crustal, lithospheric and asthenospheric thickness beneath the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and its adjacent areas

Based on the results of pure dispersions of Rayleigh wave tomography in the Qinghai-Tlbet Plateau and its adjacent areas, tsklng S wave velocities from previous linear inversion as the initial model, using the simulated annealing algorithm, a nonlinear simultaneous inversion has been carried out for S wave velocity and thickness of different layers, including the crust, the lithosphere and the asthenosphere. The results indicate： The crustal thickness shows strong correlation with geology structures sketched by the sutures and major faults. The crust is very thick in the Qinghal-Tibet Plateau, varying from 60 km to 80 kin. The Ilthospherlc thickness in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Is thinner （130-160 kin） than Its adjacent areas. And two blocks can be recognized, divided by an NNE strike boundary running between 90°E-92°E inside the plateau. Its asthenosphere is relatively thick, varies from 150 km to 230 kin, and the thickest area is located in the western Qiangtsng. India has a thinner crust （32-38 kin）, a thicker lithosphere of 190 km and a rather thin asthenosphere of only 60 kin. Sichuan and Tarlm basins have the crust thickness less than 50 kin. Their Iithospheres are thicker than the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and their asthenospheres are thinner. A discussion has been made on the character and formation mechanism of the typical crust-mantle transition zone in the western Qiangtsng block.     

高集成度空间机械臂模块化关节的研制

采用大中心孔设计方法成功地研制了高集成度空间机械臂模块化关节.该关节具有多种传感器,包括位置传感器、力矩传感器、温度传感器等,它的所有电气系统都集成在关节内部,包括传感系统、驱动系统、控制系统和电源系统.采用中心孔走线方式实现了关节的内部走线,避免了空间环境对导线及其传输信号的影响.针对所设计的关节进行了必要的关节性能实验,结果表明该模块化关节具有高刚度、大负载特点,其关节的位置输出能精确跟踪期望的轨迹,位置精度非常高,达到了0.01°.     

门式刚架整体式梁柱节点试验研究及有限元分析

对门式刚架整体式梁柱节点进行低周加载试验,并按照现行规范进行常规螺栓端板连接节点足尺试验.结果表明整体式节点较常规节点刚度和承载力均有较大提高,向上承载力提高16.7%,向下承载力提高21.5%.试验也表明螺栓端板连接节点剪切变形大,试件破坏时端板翘起,柱翼缘屈服,过大的梁端位移导致试件失稳,进而失去承载力.相对而言,整体式节点对梁柱有很好的约束作用,减小了梁的变形.     

利用一种新的模型解析圆角模外翻管成形参数

基于金属薄壁圆管圆角模外翻实验中的变形特点,提出了一种新的将管壁自由翻卷区经向曲率半径视作变量的分析模型,并利用该模型解析了利用直角圆角模稳定外翻成形金属双层管件时的应力、变形力与管件成形后的外层尺寸.算例表明:由此新模型算得的成形参数比传统模型得出的参数更接近已有文献中的实测数据,因而可应用根据这一模型推出的解析式来预测管件外翻成形所需的翻管力与成形后的尺寸,或由管件尺寸确定外翻管模所需的圆角半径.     

过墙壁探测:层状介质中二维层析成像模拟

开发了一种基于对比源反演（CSI）算法的二维非线性逆散射技术，对层状介质中的二维物体进行层析成像并用其模拟过墙壁探测。对一些复杂模型的反演结果说明了CSI算法的有效性和进行过墙壁探测的可行性。数值模拟结果表明，在观测受到限制的情况下通过对多种频率的数据进行反演仍可以精确重构被探测目标的位置、形状及电参数。     

探测地下管线接口的频率域电磁法研究

根据频率域中感应法探测金属管线的二次磁场分布，分析了感应电流形成机理和传输特征，讨论了由管线深度变化引起的异常规律。研究结果表明，频率域电磁法探测地下金属管线时，由于信号受金属管线内部电流线场的影响，管线接口的非金属介质将导致观测信号衰减。针对这种信号衰减在探测结果中易与管线变深处异常特征混淆的问题，提出了运用比值参数对两种异常有效地加以区分的方法。     

混合地震反演技术及其在东海南部陆架盆地中的应用

介绍了一种在无井或少井情况下的叠前叠后混合地震反演方法。该方法充分利用了叠前反演分辨率高和叠后反演效率高、抗噪能力强的优点。首先应用遗传算法理论在所选控制点的角道集数据上进行叠前波形反演,求取控制点的虚拟纵波速度曲线;然后利用纵波速度曲线和已知地质信息来建立初始模型,进行叠后约束反演。我国东海南部陆架盆地勘探程度低、探井数量少,适合于混合地震反演技术的应用。利用该地区的实际资料进行了混合地震反演,并对影响混合地震反演效果的关键因素（层速度、角道集数据、迭代次数、已知地质信息）进行了分析。结果表明,为了获取虚拟纵波速度,需要准确的速度谱和角道集数据;为了增强叠前反演的实用性,需要选择恰当的控制点;充分利用已知地质信息,可以减小叠后反演结果的多解性。     

The numerical method of inversion for the interior Radon transform

The interior Radon transform arises from a limited data problem in computerized tomography. The corresponding operator R is investigated as a mapping between wightedL ₂-spaces. Our result is the explicit construction of a singular value decomposition for R. This immediately leads to an inversion formula by series expansion and range characterizations. Foundation item: Supported by the Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China and the Science Foundation of Wuhan University Biography: WANG Jin-ping (1963-), male, Ph.D candidate, Research interests are in numerical solution of singular integral equation and integral transformation.     

Coordination Model Research Based on Command Decision Joint Intension

Command Decision Simulation （CDS） is not only an important and difficult issue in the field of simulation, but also a technique issue to be tackled in the course of collective Modeling and Simulation in Joint Operations Experiment Center. CDS can give support to all kinds of simulation. Using computer to realize the Blue side＇s command deci- sion automatic execution in the operation training simulation system can improve training effect. Using computer to realize the lower level command unit＇s automatic command deci- sion can help to reduce the number of controllers and release them from heavy work. It can also enlarge simulation scale and increase the freedom of the simulation entity especially the command entity, thus enhance the authenticity and credibility of the simulation. Ac- cording to the command decision structure and the Joint Intention Theory, the thesis puts forward the method of making use of Coordination Matrix （CM） to realizing cooperation among the entities in CDS and constructs the calculation sketch of Task Execution, Task Monitoring and Task Replanning. At the same time, the thesis brings forward the CDS structure vision based on Partial Global Planning（PGP）. As CM is an indispensable part of combat simulation, the theory and the method of CDS will become an important part for the theory of Combat Simulation.     

插销式干挂建筑瓷板承载力分析

通过对４件建筑瓷板进行试验研究，分析建筑瓷板幕墙插销式支承干挂瓷板的破坏形态及其承载力，其结论及计算公式已被《瓷质幕墙工程技术规程》ＤＢＪ／Ｔ１５－２１－９７（广东标准），《建筑瓷板装饰工程技术规程》ＣＥＣＳ１０１：９８（中国工程建设标准协会标准）所采用。