LKJ-93型列车监控装置记录系统

LKJ-93型列车监控装置记录系统能把列车运行过程中采集到的数据实时可靠地记录下来，为预防及分析机车事故提供准确、可靠的依据。重点介绍了该系统的组成、功能、数据信息的形成及软、硬件设计中的技术关键点。     

垂直磁记录软盘动态垂直度的确定

为解释磁记录软盘的磁学性质与输出再生波形的对应关系，建立了动态垂直度的概念和相应的测试、分析技术。通过对真实输出波形的拟合分析，可以确定动态垂直度。因而能更好地了解磁盘的磁性并指导垂直磁记录软盘的制备研究。     

A multichannel neural signal detecting module:Its design and test in animal experiments

A four-channel neural signal detecting module with an implantable 12-contact cuff electrode was designed for real-time neural signal recording on peripheral and central nerves. The mathematic coupling model between nerve and electronic system was analyzed. Electrode connection configurations were considered. The detecting circuit included an input coupling network, a pre-amplifier, and some filtering and notching stages. Shield guarding and the right-leg-driven circuit were developed for further elimination of common mode interference. By electrode switches, the module could cooperate with a nerve functional electrical stimulation circuit, building a neural channel bridge-connection system. It was tested by recording experiments on rat’s sciatic and spine nerves. The signals in spontaneous and evoked conditions have been captured successfully. In addition, an implantable neural signal detecting CMOS IC has been introduced.     

D－5格式数字录像机

对Ｄ-５格式分量数字录像机的主要内容进行介绍和分析，并较详细地阐述了其功能、特点．     

QDC自动应答录音电话的研究

本文对所研究的QDC自动应答录音电话的原理、结构及性能进行了简要介绍,另外还对所采用的语言处理器作了扼要说明.     

Effects of pCai and pHi on cell-to-cell coupling

Summary Internal longitudinal resistance (r_i), a determinant of cardiac conduction, is affected by changes in intracellular calcium and protons. However, the role and mechanism by which H⁺ and Ca²⁺ may modulate r_i is uncertain. Cable analysis was performed in cardiac Purkinje fibers to measure r_i during various interventions. In some experiments, intracellular pH (pH_i) was recorded simultaneously to study the pH_i-r_i relation. Both intracellular Ca²⁺ and H⁺ independently modified r_i. However, internal resistance of cardiac fibers was insensitive to pH_i changes compared to other tissues. A latent period preceded the pH_i-related changes in r_i and the amount of change depended upon methodology. The results suggest that direct action of protons on r_i may be subordinate to other regulatory processes. Ionic regulation of internal longitudinal resistance may occur by more than one mechanism: i) direct cationic binding to sites on junctional membrane proteins; and ii) H⁺- or Ca²⁺-dependent phosphorylation of junctional proteins.     

金刚石压腔结合高速录像进行气–液体系中气相溶解、出溶动力学原位研究

利用水热金刚石压腔原位观测优势,结合显微镜高速录像技术,进行空气–H2O体系中气相溶解和出溶动力学实验研究.实验对金刚石压腔体系气泡生长、溶解过程进行原位实时记录,根据录像文件分解的照片来精确确定反应时间和温度,利用照片所记录的气泡半径随时间的变化来推算其体积生长参数和溶解程度.气–液相均一体系降温可促使气泡出溶,降温...     

骨桥蛋白在免疫中的作用

骨桥蛋白（OPN）是一种多功能的磷酸化糖蛋白,其涉及多种病理生理学过程.近来研究发现骨桥蛋白通过不同的翻译起始位点产生两种形式的蛋白,即分泌型骨桥蛋白（ sOPN,secreted OPN）和胞内型骨桥蛋白（iOPN,intracellular OPN）.本文主要介绍了sOPN及iOPN在免疫应答中的作用.     

Preparation and cellular uptake of PLGA particles loaded with lamivudine

Poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles loaded with lamivudine and coated with bovine serum albumin (BSA) were prepared via a double emulsion method. The influences of experiments parameters such as volume of inner aqueous phase, concentration of organic phase and ultrasonication time on the particle size and drug entrapment efficiency were investigated, obtaining PLGA particles with a diameter of ~260 nm and drug entrapment efficiency of ~35%. The particles were observed by scanning electron microscopy and transmittance electron microscopy, showing a core-shell structure. BCA assay found that 58 mg BSA was present on/in 1 g LPB particles. The loaded lamivudine showed a burst release at beginning and sustained release until 24 h in physiological conditions. Low pH could accelerate the release of lamivudine from PLGA particles, making the PLGA particles potential intelligent intracellular drug carriers. The PLGA particles were readily internalized into the human liver cells within a short time and increased gradually with the prolongation of incubation time regardless of the loading of lamivudine. The particles either resided within lysosomes or transferred to cytoplasm, but could not enter into the cell nucleus. The cell viability was not significantly influenced in the presence of the particles regardless of lamivudine encapsulation, suggesting that this kind of particles may be a good candidate for the intracellular anti-hepatitis B drug delivery.     

Co-W磁性薄膜应变对其有效磁晶各向异性能的影响

利用磁控溅射在250℃的MgO(220)单晶基片上先后沉积Cr(100 nm)下底层和不同厚度(9~80 nm)的Co-11%W(原子分数)磁性层,二者取向附生生长关系为Cr(112)[111]∥Co-W(1010)[1210]和Cr(112)[110]∥Co-W(1010)[0001].随着膜厚的增加,Co-W在薄膜面内的压应变(ε0)从0.781 3%减小到0.544 5%,相应地其有效磁晶各向异性能一级常数Ke1ff由3.82×106减小到2.58×106erg/cc.该结果表明通过设计磁性层和下底层之...