Correlation between geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding partial discharge parameters in XLPE

This paper deals with the experimental study on the correlation between the geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding partial discharge (PD) characteristic parameters in the course of electrical tree aging within cross linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulation. The electrical tree aging tests were performed on specimens removed from a section of 220 kV transmission cable. The PD macroscopic characteristic parameters were found to be significantly dependent on the corresponding geometrical parameters of electrical tree channels in the course of aging of XLPE, and different kind of electrical tree has different characteristics, and there is obvious correlation between the type of electrical tree and the pre-applied power-frequency stress. Beside, using regression analysis, the expression of the relation between them were obtained, and from which it can be seen that there is significant nonlinear correlation between geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding PD characteristic parameters in the course of aging of XLPE. Therefore, the aging degree of XLPE can be effectively evaluated by recognizing the changing regularity of the PD rnacroscopic characteristic parameters.     

超宽带电磁散射的时间步进法

采用时间步进法对飞机的基本构成部件(球、圆柱、薄板)的超宽带电磁散射问题进行了研究。导出了磁场积分方程数值计算公式,所得时域散射远场与实测或其它方法计算结果相比,吻合较好。本方法与时域有限差分法(FDTD)相比,无须设置吸收边界条件,适于成像数据的提取,运算简便。与频域方法相比,它可解决超宽带电磁散射预测问题。     

航空发动机主轴-轴承系统温度场分析

在对航空发动机主轴-轴承系统热力学分析基础上,对主轴-轴承系统的发热、传导、对流、辐射等进行了分析,利用热路网络热流量平衡原理,建立了相应的热平衡方程组,并用数值分析方法对系统温度场进行了数值求解。实例计算和试验测试结果对比分析表明：所选节点温度的计算值和实测值之间相差不足1．2％,反映出本文建立的航空发动机主轴-轴承系统温度场计算数学模型具有很高的精确度,完全适用于一般的主轴-轴承系统温度场理论计算与分析。     

Crosstalk model and estimation formula for VLSI interconnect wires

We develop an interconnect crosstalk estimation model on the assumption of linearity for CMOS device. First, we analyze the terminal response of RC model on the worst condition from the S field to the time domain. The exact 3 order coefficients in S field are obtained due to the interconnect tree model. Based on this, a crosstalk peak estimation formula is presented. Unlike other crosstalk equations in the literature, this formula is only used coupled capacitance and grand capacitance as parameter. Experimental results show that, compared with the SPICE results, the estimation formulae are simple and accurate. So the model is expected to be used in such fields as layout-driven logic and high level synthesis, performance-driven floorplanning and interconnect planning.     

小桥涵预制板改现浇的施工方法

文章从荷载横向分布机理,阐述如何将预制板梁改成现浇板梁,并提出了“预制工现浇”法。     

从分子电流观点推导"点磁荷"生磁公式

按照载流细长螺线管和细长磁铁表面分子电流具有相同的生磁作用,推导出“点磁荷“生磁的公式,并同时揭示了磁极上“磁荷“产生的磁场,实质上是细长磁铁表面分子电流的合磁场.     

一种新型介质透镜的优化设计方法

利用几何光学法设计优化了一种新型的用于紧缩场测试的介质透镜。以发射点到接收点的光程差为目标函数 ,对透镜的照亮面轮廓进行优化 ,得出其函数表达式 ,使得在± 2 0°扫描角范围内 ,被测系统接收到的为近似的平面波。最后将有透镜校正与没加透镜的情况进行计算比较 ,可以看出校正效果明显。     

一种稠油热采节能方法的理论分析与实践

为提高稠油采集电加热效率,该文着重分析稠油井的垂直温度分布模型和特种加热电缆的电路模型.结合这两种模型和现场数据,提出并证明了提高电源频率可以显著提高电加热效率.在理论分析基础上研制出用于稠油采集的高效电加热设备,在辽河油田实施工业应用.现场测试数据与理论分析相吻合.多次测试证明与现有同类产品相比,该设备取得了相当可观的节能效果.     

电磁场数值分析的无单元Galerkin方法

阐述了移动最小二乘无单元Galerkin方法的基本原理及实现过程,给出了权函数的选取原则,和基于Lagrange乘子法的边界条件处理方法,结合算例说明了该方法用于电磁场分析的有效性和计算特点,并着重研究了影响半径对计算结果的影响,计算结果表明,对于非均匀媒质,影响半径应在一个与高斯积分点有关的范围内取值,以避免媒质作用的“扩散”而降低计算精度。     

Effect of addition of poly（ethylene glycol） on electrical conductivity of poly（3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene）-poly（styrenesulfonate） hybrid

By mixing various concentrations of poly (ethylene glycol), a series of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styeenesuffonate) composite thin films were prepared.The electrical conductivity of the PEDOT-PSS/PEG thin films was measured by the four-pcobe method. Experimental results showed that the inclusion of poly(ethylene glycol) influenced the electrical conductivity of PEDOT-PSS film significantly. With the increase of PEG concentrations, the electrical conductivity sharply increased to reach a maximum and then slowly decreased down. Furthermore, the PEG molecular weight and environment temperature also played important roles on the electrical conductivity of PEDOT-PSS/PEG thin films. A good linear relationship was found between in σDC and T^-1/2 within the entire temperature range detected.