拟双曲一致域与弱拟对称映射

根据拟双曲一致域和拟对称映射的基本性质,利用拟双曲度量作为研究的重要工具,主要讨论了度量空间中拟双曲一致域的几何性质,同时刻画了拟双曲一致域在弱拟对称映射下仍然是保持不变的.     

天线时域平面近场测试的信号源误差修正

提出了天线时域平面近场测试中信号源稳定度误差的修正方法.建立了误差修正所需的参考信道,分析了信号源误差所包含的误差项,根据时域近场测试对采样信号进行近场重建和近远场变换的两种方式,分别给出时域-频域结合修正和纯时域修正的两种修正方法,针对信号源误差包含的误差项对采样信号进行修正.实测结果证明修正后得到的频域方向图和时远场波形与参考结果都比较吻合,证明了两种修正方法的正确性.      

基于域适应与分类器差异的滚动轴承跨域故障诊断

基于数据驱动方法诊断滚动轴承故障时，不同工况下的数据特征分布差异会导致模型诊断性能严重下降.针对这一问题，提出了基于域适应与分类器差异的滚动轴承跨域故障诊断方法.首先利用卷积神经网络对带标记的源域样本和无标记的目标域样本进行特征提取;然后通过2个全连接分类器进行故障分类;最后通过分步优化分类损失、域最大平均差异损失和分类器差异损失，实现源域和目标域之间的域分布对齐，从而实现无标记目标域样本的故障诊断.实验结果表明，所提方法与主流的域适应方法相比具有更高故障诊断准确率，验证了该方法的合理性和可行性.     

小麦草害本体知识库构建研究

根据小麦草害信息知识的特点,结合本体理论与方法,以河南省小麦草害为例,在小麦领域专家的指导下,首先凝练出小麦草害领域本体知识资源,并进一步梳理出较为完善的小麦草害领域本体知识组织体系,最后探索并构建了河南省小麦草害本体知识库,为其它领域本体的构建提供了框架参考和技术支撑.     

政治信任危机的生成及化解措施

在全面深化改革期间，中国社会在孕育一场深刻的社会变革的同时也隐藏着不可忽视的政治信任危机。政治信任危机的生成有经济、政治、文化、社会、法律等多方面原因。创新行政管理方式和建立健全行政机制、引导群众实事求是看待改革成效、摧毁政治文化的定向思维、消解人情文化“异化”等是化解政治信任危机的主要措施。     

Combining multivariate volatility forecasts using weighted losses

The ability to improve out-of-sample forecasting performance by combining forecasts is well established in the literature. This paper advances this literature in the area of multivariate volatility forecasts by developing two combination weighting schemes that exploit volatility persistence to emphasise certain losses within the combination estimation period. A comprehensive empirical analysis of the out-of-sample forecast performance across varying dimensions, loss functions, sub-samples and forecast horizons show that new approaches significantly outperform their counterparts in terms of statistical accuracy. Within the financial applications considered, significant benefits from combination forecasts relative to the individual candidate models are observed. Although the more sophisticated combination approaches consistently rank higher relative to the equally weighted approach, their performance is statistically indistinguishable given the relatively low power of these loss functions. Finally, within the applications, further analysis highlights how combination forecasts dramatically reduce the variability in the parameter of interest, namely the portfolio weight or beta.     

动态影响力下网络舆论传播的计算实验研究

基于以往研究较少考虑影响力的即时动态更新,对于网络舆论传播的某些现象,可以融入这一因素进行分析.借鉴Krause有界信任的思想,引入Festinger的认知不一致理论对观点交互条件进行改进,并对信任阈值的作用进行了重新认识.本文认为,信任阈值并非判定个体是否交互的分界线,而是决定影响力增大或减小的分割线.进一步,对影响力的动态性进行了深入研究,引入短记忆过程和惩罚机制,从而构建动态影响力下的网络舆论传播模型,进行了计算实验分析.结果表明:随着群体信任闽值的提高,观点分化程度降低.群体观点演化也受初始影响力分布影响,初始影响力较高,网络群体更容易形成稳定的观点,且收敛速度更快.而投入干预个体的影响作用与群体信任阈值负相关,与干预个体所占的比例正相关.     

Underdetermined DOA estimation and blind separation of non-disjoint sources in time-frequency domain based on sparse representation method

This paper deals with the blind separation of nonstation-ary sources and direction-of-arrival （DOA） estimation in the under-determined case, when there are more sources than sensors. We assume the sources to be time-frequency （TF） disjoint to a certain extent. In particular, the number of sources presented at any TF neighborhood is strictly less than that of sensors. We can identify the real number of active sources and achieve separation in any TF neighborhood by the sparse representation method. Compared with the subspace-based algorithm under the same sparseness assumption, which suffers from the extra noise effect since it can-not estimate the true number of active sources, the proposed algorithm can estimate the number of active sources and their cor-responding TF values in any TF neighborhood simultaneously. An-other contribution of this paper is a new estimation procedure for the DOA of sources in the underdetermined case, which combines the TF sparseness of sources and the clustering technique. Sim-ulation results demonstrate the validity and high performance of the proposed algorithm in both blind source separation （BSS） and DOA estimation.     

有界平衡域上一类螺旋映射的增长定理

给出有界平衡域上一类螺旋映射的参数表示,作为应用建立了其增长定理,进一步给出了这类映射即星形映射的一个刻画.所讨论的域是非常广泛的,包括了复椭球和四类典型域,这些结果涵盖了先前已知的结果.     

New cooperative frequency domain differential modulation and demodulation

An innovative method of cooperative frequency domain differential modulation and demodulation is presented.This method applies the prior knowledge of channel propagation to selecting the variable differential length and carrying out frequency domain modulation.This strategy optimizes the design of system parameters to effectively improve the anti-interference ability of the differential system in time-varied multipath channel circumstance without making the execution more complicating.The simulations and comparisons demonstrate the proposed method is effective,and the results show that it is especially suitable for the fading channel with strong propagation and fast time-variation.