激励与项目投资预算决策

研究了存在内部人控制的情况下，激励方案在企业项目投资预算决策制定中的重要作用．指出无论温和的激励方案还是严厉的激励方案都能激发出更高的后期努力水平，但是不一定能有效地激发前期努力水平．只有严厉的激励方案可在一定程度上缓解内部人控制问题．     

基于数据仓库的城市交通拥堵疏导数据管理

从分析城市交通拥堵疏导管理决策中数据来源的多样性及异构性出发，为实现对各种数据和信息的汇总和综合，提出了城市交通拥堵疏导管理数据仓库的体系结构，探讨了该体系结构建立中的数据抽取与转换，元数据、中央数据库与数据集市，数据访问与分析等重要组成部分，并且，通过主题，维度，粒度及分割等概念的引入，着重研究了该数据仓库中的数据组织与数据模型的建立，从而为城市交通拥堵疏导管理决策提供一个统一、综合的数据环境。     

B-样条曲面的G1连续性

得到了关于两个双三次内部重结点B-样条曲面片G1连续的充分必要条件和在公共边界线上控制向量的本征条件,这些条件直接由两个B-样条曲面的控制向量表示.利用本文所给的条件,得到了具有局部性质且是真正G1光滑的曲面模型.     

边界曲线摄动的双解析函数的Riemann边值问题

讨论了双解析函数Riemann边值问题的解在区域边界L发生光滑摄动时的稳定性问题。     

Compact difference approximation with consistent boundary condition

For simulating multi-scale complex flow fields it should be noted that all the physical quantities we are interested in must be simulated well. With limitation of the computer resources it is preferred to use high order accurate difference schemes. Because of their high accuracy and small stencil of grid points computational fluid dynamics (CFD) workers pay more attention to compact schemes recently. For simulating the complex flow fields the treatment of boundary conditions at the far field boundary points and near far field boundary points is very important. According to authors' experience and published results some aspects of boundary condition treatment for far field boundary are presented, and the emphasis is on treatment of boundary conditions for the upwind compact schemes. The consistent treatment of boundary conditions at the near boundary points is also discussed. At the end of the paper are given some numerical examples. The computed results with presented method are satisfactory.     

边界单元法三维应力分析计算程序

以三维弹性力学问题的基本解 (Kelvin解 )为基础开发了边界单元法三维弹性应力分析计算程序 ,并对其进行了验证。结果表明 ,该程序可用来求解三维弹性应力问题 ,尤其适用于三维应力集中问题。程序中采用动态分配内存 ,自动选点积分 ,并利用分块解法求解方程组 ,有效地节省了计算机资源 ,扩大了求解问题的规模。     

自动绘制沉积微相图算法设计

成功地给出了沉积微相边缘追踪算法和边缘线生成算法。根据相带连通边界井之间的位置关系 ,将每一口边界井的周围生成的一系列单元控制线连接起来就可以画出沉积边缘线 (相带线 )。单元相带线的形状是由 3个控制点的位置决定的。针对沉积微相图上各种错综复杂的微相叠合及接触关系 ,系统地归纳和设计了 2 0 0多条规则。应用这些规则和算法 ,可以准确地求出相带线的位置。特别是运用控制线单元的生成技术 ,用户通过鼠标在屏幕上拾取控制线单元的控制点就可以实现人机交互功能。同时 ,向量成图技术使得成果图件的复用、修改和再生成为可能。实际应用结果表明 ,计算机自动绘制沉积微相图软件的绘图效果能够满足地质工作的需求。     

Shakedown Analysis of 3-D Structures Using the Boundary Element Method Based on the Static Theorem

The static shakedown theorem was reformulated for the boundary element method (BEM) rather than the finite element method with Melan‘s theorem, then used to develop a numerical solution procedure for shakedown analysis. The self-equilibrium stress field was constructed by a linear combination of several basis self-equilibrium stress fields with undetermined parameters. These basis self-equilibrium stress fields were expressed as elastic responses of the body to imposed permanent strains obtained using a 3-D BEM elastic-plastic incremental analysis. The lower bound for the shakedown load was obtained from a series of nonlinear mathematical programming problems solved using the Complex method. Numerical examples verified the precision of the present method.     

模糊综合评价法在企业R＆D能力评价中的应用

依据影响企业R＆D能力的诸多不确定因素，运用模糊综合评价法从整体上评价各个影响因素，综合评价企业R＆D能力。     

Disaster Reduction Decision Support System Against Debris Flows and Landslides Along Highway in Mountainous Area

Highways in mountainous areas are easy to be damaged by such natural disasters as debris flows and landslides and disaster reduction decision support system (DRDSS) is one of the important means to mitigate these disasters. Guided by the theories and technologies of debris flow and landslide reduction and supported by geographical information system (GIS), remote sensing and database techniques, a DRDSS against debris flow and landslide along highways in mountainous areas has been established on the basis of such principles as pertinence, systematicness, effectiveness, easy to use, open and expandability. The system consists of database, disaster analysis models and decisions on reduction of debris flows and landslides, mainly functioning to zone disaster dangerous degree, analyze debris flow activity,simulate debris flow deposition and diffusion, analyze landslide stability, select optimal highway renovation scheme and plan disaster prevention and control ergineering. This system has been applied successfully to the debris flow and landslide treatment works along Palongzangbu Section of Sichuan-Tibet Highway.