正己烷在ZnO／HZSM－5上的催化活性和脉冲反应动力学研究

用浸渍法制得系列ＺｎＯ／ＨＺＳＭ－５催化剂，ＸＲＤ结果表明，当ＺｎＯ含量低于５％时，ＺｎＯ以非晶相表面层形态存在于ＨＺＳＭ－５表面，含量超过１０％时，有ＺｎＯ晶相生成．用脉冲微反技术测定了正己烷在ＺｎＯ／ＨＺＳＭ－５上的催化活性，并且测得不同温度下正己烷在ＺｎＯ（１％）／ＨＺＳＭ－５上的表观速率常数，自表观活化能和色谱法测得的吸附热，求得表面反应活化能为１５０．７ｋＪ／ｍｏｌ．     

测量组织血流量——H_2浓度——微电流之间函数关系的传感器——氢敏电极

本文讨论了组织血流量、II_2浓度和微电流之间函数关系,描述了用氢敏电极测量此关系的技术和在测量局部脑血流量(RCBF)等方面的应用,提出了氢敏电极的制造方法。     

Gene inactivation triggered by recognition between DNA repeats

This chapter focuses on phenomena of gene inactivation resulting from the presence of repeated gene copies within the genome of plants and fungi, and on their possible relationships to homologous DNA-DNA interactions. Emphasis is given to two related premeiotic processes: Methylation Induced Premeiotically (MIP) and Repeat-Induced Point mutation (RIP) which take place in the fungiAscobolus immersus andNeurospora crassa, respectively. The relationships between these processes and genetic recombination are discussed.     

Protective effect of Shigyaku-to,a traditional Chinese herbal medicine,on the infection of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in mice

The antiviral activity of Shigyaku-to (TJS-109), a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, was investigated in mice infected with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). TJS-109 is a combination of the medicinal plant extracts fromZingiberis siccatum rhizoma,Aconiti tuber andGlycyrrhizae radix in a specific proportion. Mice infected with a 10 LD₅₀ dose of HSV-1 were treated with TJS-109 orally at doses of 1.25 to 20 mg/kg 2 days before, and 1 and 4 days after the infection. The treated groups had 80% (1.25 mg/kg), 40% (5 mg/kg) and 23% (20 mg/kg) mortality rates 25 days after the infection as compared with a 100% mortality rate in control mice treated with saline. When HSV-1 infected mice (recipients) received CD8⁺T cell fractions derived from spleens of mice treated with TJS-109 (donors), 70% of recipients survived, as compared with 0% survivors in the groups of mice treated with saline, B cell fractions, CD4⁺ T cell fractions or macrophage-enriched fractions prepared from the same donors. TJS-109 did not show any virucidal activities against HSV-1 or any virostatic activities on the growth of HSV-1 in Vero cells. These results suggest that TJS-109 protected mice exposed to lethal amounts of HSV-1 through the activation of CD8⁺ T cells.     

A morphometric study of spermatogenesis in the testes of mice of a senescence accelerated strain

The morphometric parameters of spermatogenic cells in a mouse strain prone to accelerated senescence (SAM-P), a novel murine model of spontaneously promoted aging, were compared with those of a SAM resistant strain (SAM-R) after birth until 40 weeks (mean life span of SAM-P). A mixture of gonocytes and spermatogonia were present in the testis in 1-week-old mice, and no gonocytes were observed in 2-week-old mice. At 6 weeks of age, the absolute number of spermatogonia in SAM-P was 27% greater than that in SAM-R, whereas the cell number in 40-week-old SAM-P was 17% less than in SAM-R. Primary spermatocytes were first observed in 3-week-old animals, and the cell numbers in SAM-P at 3, 5 and 6 weeks were 78%, 31% and 25%, respectively, greater than in SAM-R, whereas the cell number in SAM-P at 40 weeks was 30% less than SAM-R. Round spermatids were first observed in all SAM-P at 4 weeks old, but 20% of SAM-r had no spermatids and the rest had only a few. At 5 and 6 weeks old, the absolute numbers of round spermatids in SAM-P was about 34% and 41%, respectively, greater than in SAM-R, whereas the cell number in 40-week-old SAM-P was about 34% less than SAM-R. These results indicate that testicular maturation begins at an earlier age in SAM-P than SAM-R. Furthermore, at the age of 40 weeks signs of testicular deterioration are evident in SAM-P mice only     

静态及准动态内嵌式汉字库及其应用

许多应用程序要求在西文操作系统下显示汉字。作者建议根据应用程序的要求建立内嵌式字库，可以对内存的需求减到最少，并加快显示速度；同时介绍建立内嵌式字库的工具ＣＲＣＬＢ的主要功能及原理。     

二维离散系统稳定性的复系数列表检验法

提出了新的二维离散系统的稳定性检验定理。与现有的二维离散系统的代数检验法不同，本方法是直接对复变量系数列表，然后利用提出的检验定理进行稳定性检验，不需要在整个ｘ∈［－１，１］的实数域进行逐点检验，并且无有理多项式出现，因而检验过程大为简化，计算量大为减少，只须进行有限次运算，即可确定二维离散系统的稳定性。     

广西地区1641名献血员铁营养状况研究

对广西南宁、柳州、桂林、玉林四市血站１６４１名献血员进行血红蛋白、红细胞游离原卟啉、血清铁蛋白等铁指标测定，结果１０５０名男献血员及５９１名女献血员铁缺乏症患病率分别为３８．６７％及４５．８５％，其中缺铁性贫血患病率分别为２２．１％及３８．９２％；献血员铁缺乏症与年平均献血量关系较为密切。表明广西地区献血员铁缺乏症患病率较高，程度较为严重。     

汽油机L型燃烧室入缸截面对充气效率的影响

经过对倒置气门汽油机Ｌ型燃烧室的试验研究，指出入缸截面是影响充气效率的关键因素，入缸截面积与活塞面积之比值的最佳范围在７．５％至８．５％之间。     

双温冰箱压缩／喷射式混合制冷循环的分析

通过对双温冰箱压缩／喷射式混合制冷循环系统的分析阐明了混合循环的节能原理，同时推导了混合制冷循环的理想制冷系数．理论计算表明混合制冷循环系统的效率比简单制冷循环的高．