基于数值模拟的变压边力优化设计

提出了一种基于板料成形有限元模拟的变压边力(VBHF)优化方法．建立了板料成形性能的综合评价模型．为了保证优化过程的收敛，采用信赖域模型管理来调整设计空间的变化，与传统的基于梯度的VBHF优化相比，该方法具有设计过程简单、方便，计算结果准确等优点．为了验证算法的可靠性，给出了不等深盒形件拉深时随位置变化的压边力优化结果．     

生物材料快速成形开放平台

为了适应种类繁多的生物材料的成形,开发了生物材料快速成形开放平台。该平台基于快速成形技术,采用材料溶解—喷射堆积—低温固化—溶剂冻干的技术路线,可以对多种高分子或高分子基复合生物材料进行任意复杂的三维形状的成形。喷头模块、温度控制模块、运动控制模块是平台的核心部分。平台采用开放性设计,喷头被设计成标准化的组件。通过对喷头温度和成形室温度的控制,实现了对材料的相变和热致相分离过程的控制。研究结果表明,该平台能成功地完成脂肪族聚酯、聚醚酯弹性体等多种生物材料的成形。     

宽带相控阵雷达的设计准则与发展方向

宽带相控阵雷达是一种新型的成像雷达,在弹道导弹防御(BMD)中有着重要的应用。首先回顾了国外宽带成像雷达的发展,分析了宽带相控阵雷达的波形选择、子阵的选择及自适应波束形成的实现结构,并给出了有源固态宽带相控阵雷达宽带线性调频Stretch处理的信号处理组成框图,提出了宽带相控阵雷达的未来发展方向。所提的设计准则与给出的发展方向对未来弹道导弹防御雷达的研制有一定的参考意义。     

Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of the Casting-Forging Complex Near Net Forming of Alternator Claw-pole

As a newly developed precision technology, casting-forging complex near net forming process is utilized to produce complex components with a short lead time, low cost and high precision, thus to accelerate the response speed of the market and enhance the competitive power of products. In this paper, the casting-forging complex near net forming process of alternator claw pole was developed and investigated with a combination of experimental and numerical simulation method. Qualified near net workpiece was manufactured, mechanical parameter and relative field information during the forming process was also obtained. While the alternator claw-pole is processed with this technology, the forming force is small, the process is short and the quality of forgings is perfect. Therefore, the complex casting-forging near net forming process of claw-pole is an energy and material saving technology, which will have a vast developing and application prospect in the future.     

Research ＆ Development of Grade X70 LSAW Steel Pipes for West-East Gas Pipeline

In this article the research and development of X70 large diameter longitudinal seam submerged arc welded (LSAW) steel pipes for West-East Gas Transportation Pipeline project (WEGTP) in China are introduced, including the key technique, fabrication of pipe production line, mass production and the latest progress of LSAW steel pipe technique.     

镁基非晶合金的研究进展

近年来,Mg基非晶合金以低密度、高非晶形成能力等优点受到人们越来越多的关注。介绍了Mg基非晶合金的发展现状和现有的合金体系,综述了其力学性能的优势,指出了其应用过程中存在的问题。对其作为生物医用材料应用进行了探讨,并对今后发展进行了展望。     

应用型本科“材料成型及控制工程专业英语”教学改革的研究与探索

材料成型及控制工程专业英语课程教学在课程地位、教学方法、教学内容、考核方式、教师素质等五个方面存在一些问题,针对这些问题,根据应用本科人才的培养要求,提出了专业英语课程地位提升方法,建立了科学的教学方法和完善的教学内容,提出了教师素质和学生自主学习能力的提升措施.     

小断面收缩率轴类零件楔横轧成形的可行性分析

利用ANSYS/LS-DYNA软件,对楔横轧小断面收缩率轴类零件的成形过程进行了有限元数值模拟,通过与常规断面收缩率轧件对比,分析了小断面收缩率轧件的表面和心部质量情况.结果表明:相同工艺参数条件下,小断面收缩率轧件横截面的椭圆度大于常规断面收缩率轧件;由于小断面收缩率轧件中心点处的平均应力和最大主应力均较大,因而更容易发生心部缺陷.提出了改善轧件表面和心部质量的措施.经轧制实验验证,楔横轧成形小断面收缩率轴类零件是可行的.     

Influence of B,Al and Nb addition on the glass forming ability and stability of mechanically alloyed Zr-Ni amorphous alloys

We investigated the influence of minor additions of B,Al and Nb that have representative atomic sizes on the glass forming ability (GFA) and stability of Zr-Ni amorphous alloys during mechanical alloying. The results show that the minor addition of B,Al or Nb does not shorten the initial time of the full amorphization reaction or improve the glass forming ability of the Zr-Ni alloys at a low rotation speed. However,B addition can effectively improve the mechanical stability of the amorphous phase against me...     

峨眉地幔热柱活动与贵州西部二叠系煤的形成环境研究

晚二叠世乐平期,最为强烈、规模最大的一次峨眉地幔热柱强烈活动在贵州西部形成西北高、东南低的古地理格局.沉积相带由早二叠世的近东西向变为晚二叠世北东向排布.沉积相带由西向东,由陆相渐变为海陆交替相,最后变为海相环境.在贵州西北部的威宁一带形成陆相沉积环境.遵义至安顺一线以西的黔西和黔西南地区,属于海陆交替的陆地边缘相区,...