N+注入GCr15钢摩擦磨损性能研究

通过多种表面测试手段对氮离子注入GCr15钢的摩擦磨损性能进行了研究.结果表明,由于离子注入引起注入层显微硬度提高,表面残余压应力增大,表面粗糙度降低,以及注入层形成了大量细小弥散分布的硬质析出相ε-Fe2-3N,使摩擦磨损机理发生了变化,从而改善了材料的摩擦学性能.在本实验条件下,所得最佳参数为注入剂量4×1017ions/cm2,注入能量100 keV     

鼠白细胞介素15真核表达质粒的构建及活性鉴定

从经PMA刺激的小鼠脾细胞中提取总RNA, 采用RT-PCR技术获得鼠白细胞介素15(mIL-15)基因, 将其克隆至真核表达质粒VR1012中, 转染COS-7细胞, 将转染细胞裂解, Western blot检测. 表明获得了mIL-15真核表达载体, 其具有完整的带有信号肽的mIL-15序列, 重组结果正确, Western blot检测阳性. 并获得有生物活性的mIL-15蛋白.     

P15INK4b/MTS2对人肝癌细胞增殖的影响及其机理的初步分析

利用自行构建的稳定高表达Ｐ１５ＩＮＫ４Ｂ的人肝癌细胞,研究了抑癌基因Ｐ１５在细胞增殖中的作用．首先将抑癌基因 Ｐ１５的 ｃＤＮＡ构建到高效真核表达的质粒载体 ｐＸＪ４１－ｎｅｏ中的 ＥｃｏＲＩ／ＸｈｏＩ位点,构建成 Ｐ１５真核表达质粒 ｐＸＪＰ１５．通过脂质体法将 ｐＸＪＰ１５质粒转染人肝癌细胞ＳＭＭＣ－７７２１,进一步用 Ｇ－４１８筛选,获得了稳定高表达Ｐ１５的人肝癌细胞模型ＳＨＴ及相应的表达空载体的对照细胞模型ＳＶＸＪ．通过Ｎｏｒｔｈｅｒｎ,Ｗｅｓｔｅｒｎ分子杂交分析,表明ＳＨＴ细胞中Ｐ１５基因表达和蛋白水平都明显高于对照组细胞,证实成功地建立了Ｐ１５高表达的人肝癌细胞模型,与对照组相比,Ｐ１５高表达的ＳＨＴ１细胞的增殖受到抑制,流式细胞光度术和ＭＩ值测定表明Ｐ１５阻抑细胞由Ｇ１期向Ｓ期和由Ｇ２期向Ｍ期的转换．Ｗｅｓｔｅｒｎ免疫印迹分析结果表明,癌基因ｃ－ｍｙｃ,ｃ－ｆｏｓ的蛋白水平表达下降可能是Ｐ１５抑制细胞增殖的分子机理之一。     

原子核动力学U(15/30)超对称群结构

本文将g玻色子引进偶-偶核心,并认为未配对的核子可占有具有相同宇称的5个能级j=1/2,3/2,5/2,7/2,9/2,研究了超对称U(15/30)的群结构,对其中的U(14)极限作了详细的讨论,并将它应用于核_(80)~(199)Hg_(119),理论与实验符合很好。     

Control of the cardiovascular system ofAplysia by identified neurons

The neural network that controls the cardiovascular system ofAplysia adapts cardiovascular function to a variety of different physiological and behavioral situations. It (1) coordinates the cardiovascular system with the renal and respiratory systems; (2) modifies both systemic and regional blood flow during food-elicited arousal and feeding; and (3) changes the tension of longitudinal vascular muscle to adapt the arterial tree to changes in body shape. Indirect evidence suggests that the cardiovascular control circuit may also play a role in maintaining homeostasis during egg laying. Several putative neurotransmitters, including acetylcholine, serotonin, R151 and R152 peptides, have been localized to identified neurons in this circuit.     

基于微波法快速合成短棒状SBA-15的探析

以非离子表面活性剂P123作为模板,正硅酸乙酯作为硅源,运用微波法快速合成短棒状介孔分子筛材料SBA-15。合成的短棒状SBA-15具有分散性好,孔径高度有序及长径比小的特点,能够更有效地应用于吸附分离、电化学传感器、催化剂载体和能量储存等方面。     

(+)-4-(2-甲基丁基)-4′-氰基联苯的合成

以(+)-对甲苯磺酸-2-甲基丁酯与联苯基溴化镁反应,在催化剂作用下实现手性戊基与联苯偶联,再经碘化和氰化,合成了(+)-4-(2-甲基丁基)-4′-氰基联苯(CB-15)。总收率为15%(以左旋戊醇计算)。同时,就手性戊基与联笨偶联的机理等问题作了讨论。     

寺河二号井15号煤层的回采实践

结合寺河二号井煤层赋存条件,对15号层煤的工作面布置方案及回采实践进行了详细分析,总结了回采经验,以期对类似煤层的开采提供借鉴。     

Effect of P15INK4b/MTS2 on the proliferation of human hepatoma cells SMMC-7721

The full length cDNA coding for P15 INK4b, which is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, was cloned to plasmid PXJ41-neo (Eco RⅠ/XhoⅠ site) and the new constructed plasmid pXJp15 was obtained. pXJp15 was transferred into the human hepatoma SMMC-7721 cells by lipofectine reagent. After G418 selection, a series of cell lines stably expressing high levels of P15 (named SHT) and the clone containing vector PXJ41-neo only (named SVXJ) were obtained by Northern and Western analysis. The results showed that the proliferation of SHT cells is inhibited compared with that of SVXJ cells. Cell cycle analysis indicated that overexpressing of P15 inhibited the growth of SHT cells by decreasing progrssion of cells from G1 to S and G2 to M phases. The levels of c-Myc and c-Fos were obviously decreased in SHT cells compared with control cells by Western blotting. The decreased expression of oncogene may be one of the molecular mechanisms of the effect of P15 on the proliferation of in SHT cells.     

Vizing定理的简单证明

经典的Ｖｉｚｉｎｇ边染色定理断言：对于任何一个重数为μ且最大度为Δ的重图Ｇ，只须用μ＋Δ种颜色就可以将Ｇ中的边进行染色，使得相邻边的颜色不同．该文给出它的一个简单证明