高TC超导体的涡旋相结构与超声衰减关系研究

根据Fisher的超导涡旋玻璃相理论,提出了高温超导体混合态超声衰减的涡旋形态模型．论述了高温超导体混合态复杂的相结构,给出了各向异性高温超导体的混合态相图．概括出超声衰减两种类型：钟型(衰减较缓慢)与λ型(衰减较迅速),并且揭示相应的相结构及其特点．同时指出：在温度比超导临界温度低的情况下Pankert超声波与涡旋线相互钉扎机制较为适用,在温度较超导临界温度高的情况,涡旋线相变模型较为适用．     

??电工学??远程多媒体教学软件设计

以《电工学》课程为例,从数据模型出发介质多媒体网络远程教学软件的设计方法。     

Coupling and feedback between iron and sulphur in air-sea exchange

Iron in surface seawater has been demonstrated to be the limiting nutrient factor for primary productivity in certain oceanic regions where other major nutrients are abundant[1—5]. The available Fe to the phytoplankton in seawater is related to the uptake of carbon dioxide through the ocean and, in turn, to the global greenhouse effect[6—11]. Recent reports showed that the available Fe in the seawater is closely correlative to nitrogen fixation in the ocean[12—17]. Understanding which Fe s…     

Thermodynamic characterization of two novel spin-crossover complexes

Spin-crossover complexes are of great interest to the scientists because of their potential application in molecular-based electronic devices. Some octahedral metal compounds with 3dn (4 ≤ n ≤ 7) configuration can induce a spin state conversion through a fine tuning condition (temperature, pressure, light irradiation, etc.). If the conversion occurs reversibly with a hystersis loop and color change, it will make the system possessing memory effect. The memory effect can be magnified and the …     

NMR study on self-assembled cage complex of hexamethylenetetramine and cucurbit[n]urils

Self-assembled complexes between cage com-pounds cucurbit[n = 5—8]urils and hexamethylenetetramine were studied by using NMR techniques. Experimental results reveal that hexamethylenetetramine can lid cucurbit[5]uril to forming self-assembled capsules in which nothing is encap-sulated yet; the cavity of the cucurbit[7]uril can accommo-date a hexamethylenetetramine molecule to form a self- assembled host-guest inclusion. Moreover, both the cavity interaction of the cucurbit[7]uril with hexamethylenetetra-mine稨Cl and the portal interaction of the dipole carbonyl of the cucurbit[7]uril with hexamethylenetetramine稨Cl lead to form self-assembled capsules in which the hexamethylene-tetramine稨Cl are encapsulated in the hexamethylenetetra-mine稨Cl lidded cucurbit[7]uril. Although the structures of the portal and cavity to cucurbit[5]uril are similar, there is no obvious interaction between decamethylcucurbit[5]uril and hexamethylenetetramine, and also between cucurbit [6]uril or cucurbit[8]uril and hexamethylenetetramine.     

LD及SLD驱动技术研究

论述了实现半导体激光器驱动技术的发展和方案,列出了国内外各大公司研究状况,并分析了实现控制的几种方案.     

素超代数上的超对称超双导子

本文给出了超代数上超对称超双导子的定义，并证明：具有非零超对称双导子的非平凡的素超代数一定是可换的．     

满足左正则性条件的IC富足半群

一个有限半群是满足左正则性条件的IC富足半群当且仅当它是一个幂等元形成左正则带的纯整超富足半群,但满足左正则性条件的无限IC富足半群不都是幂等元形成左正则带的纯整超富足半群.     

SHN球团矿有机粘结剂

球团矿因其含铁品位高、渣量低、机械强度高、还原性能好等优点。与高碱度烧结矿搭配使用是一种广为接受的理想的高炉精料。随着现代高炉炼铁技术的进步，对球团矿应用在追求数量不断增加的同时，更加重视球团矿全铁品位的提高和硅化物有害杂质的降低。生产实践证明，炉料全铁品位提高1％，焦比下降2％，产量提高3％；硅化物降低1％，焦比下降2％，产量提高3％。萍乡市科华新材料有限公司为此投入巨资，花数年时间，开发出具有自主知识产权的SHN球团矿有机粘结剂。它不降低球团矿全铁品位，不增加硅化物含量，造球性能优于膨润土，使用方法与膨润土一样。     

大块非晶合金Zr64.80Cu14.85Ni10.35Al10的室温超塑性

通常大块非晶合金在室温单轴载荷作用下表现出极其有限的塑性变形能力, 其塑性变形量一般不超过2%. 通过合理的合金成分设计, 采用铜模吸铸法制备了直径为2 mm的Zr_64.80Cu_14.85Ni_10.35Al₁₀非晶棒, 用X射线衍射和示差扫描量热仪研究了该非晶的结构和热稳定性, 并用单轴压缩试验研究了其室温下的塑性变形行为. 研究结果表明, 该非晶合金的玻璃转变温度和晶化温度分别为646和750 K, 其显微硬度为594.7 Hv. 压缩试验中, 在工程应变和工程应力分别达到9.05%和1732 MPa, 即真应变和真应力达到9.42%和1576 MPa时, 非晶棒开始发生屈服; 屈服后, 随着载荷增大及应变量的增加, 非晶试样被压成圆饼状, 在工程应变量大于70%, 即真应变量超过120%时, 尚未发生断裂, 表现出室温超塑性. 通过合理的合金成分设计, 成功制得具有室温超塑性的新型大块非晶合金.