两个矩阵和Drazin逆新的推广式

针对两个矩阵和Drazin逆的表示, 由Drazin逆的定义，根据矩阵分解的思想, 利用Drazin逆的相关性质, 给出了两个矩阵的和在一定条件下Drazin逆新的表示。新结果推广了现有的一些结果。     

正规矩阵特征值扰动的新估计

设A,B均为正规矩阵,关于正规矩阵的特征值扰动,有结论 (n∑i=1︱μτ(i)-λi︱2)(1/2)≤n(1/2)‖E‖F,其中λi,μi分别为A,B的特征值.通过新的方法证明给出特征值扰动上界的新估计,并改进了以上结论.     

加权马尔可夫链在水稻产量预测上的应用

基于水稻的产量受多种因素的影响,并且具有较大的随机波动性的特点,提出了运用加权马尔可夫链的方法对水稻产量进行预测,并依据黑龙江省历年水稻产量的数据对该省2012年水稻产量进行了预测,验证了其有效性.     

Research on the Efficiency Evaluation for the Board Based on GT-AHP Method

The board of directors is the core of corporate governance mechanism. In order to enhance the operation efficiency of the board, and to further reduce the agency cost, effective appraisal of the efficiency of the board becomes urgent. This paper firstly uses graph transformation and matrix algorithm to analyze the performance evaluation factors of the board and establishes the ordered hierarchy structure of the appraisal indexes. Then, it calculates the index weights with the AHP method. Next, it sets up the efficiency appraisal index system of the board. At last, the paper gives an empirical analysis with an example.     

正交试验优化手性镍催化不对称反应条件研究

用正交试验法优化手性镍催化二乙基锌对α，β不饱和酮的不对称麦克尔加成反应条件，优化后的不对称麦克尔加成反应的一般条件为：低温(近反应溶剂冰点)，常压，非质子非极性溶剂(环己烷)．     

具有间隙的二元机翼自激振动的数值分析

利用Runge-Kutta法分析了具有不对称间隙的二元机翼自激振动的动力学响应，研究了当U^*/Ul^*从零逐渐增大到1时系统的周期运动和混沌运动，发现在不对称分段线性系统中存在复杂的运动形式，其中包括从P-1到P-2的倍周期分叉，P-4到P-2，P-2到P-1的倒分岔，同时存在混沌运动形式，而且不同的初值条件所对应的运动形式也有所不同．给出了全局分岔图、局部分岔图、混沌运动的功率谱密度图及3种周期运动的时间历程曲线和相平面图，对于实际的飞行结构设计具有重要的指导意义。     

n阶方阵的任意m次方根

给出了复数域内n阶方阵任意m次方根存在的充分条件（m≥2），从而推广了文献[1]中复数域内n阶方阵的平方根（m=2)存在的充分条件。     

化学方程式配平的矩阵解法

基于矩阵解方程的理论，定义出了一个化学元素矩阵，从而找到了一种配平化学方程式的新方法，称之为矩阵解法。     

R ＆ D STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AN ASYMMETRICAL CASE

This article analyzes R ＆ D investment decisions in an asymmetrical case. The investment decisions share three important characteristics. First, the investment is completely irreversible. Second, there are two kinds of uncertainties over the future returns from the investment and over technology in R ＆ D process, respectively. Third, there is strategic competition in the asymmetrical case. This article presents the optimal investment threshold values and the optimal investment rule of high-efficient firm （leader）, and shows that the investment threshold values are reduced by competition of two firms. Finally, the mixed investment strategies for two firms, the probability that each firm separately exercises the option to invest, and the probability that two firms simultaneously exercise the option are given in the paper.