Three-dimensional nonlinear flutter analysis of long-span suspension bridges during erection

In this work, the aerodynamic stability of the Yichang Suspension Bridge over Yangtze River during erection was determined by three-dimensional nonlinear flutter analysis, in which the nonlinearities of structural dynamic characteristics and aeroelastic forces caused by large deformation are fully considered. An interesting result obtained was that the bridge was more stable when the stiffening girders were erected in a non-symmetrical manner as opposed to the traditional symmetrical erection schedule. It was also found that the severe decrease in the aerodynamic stability was due to the nonlinear effects. Therefore, the nonlinear factors should be considered accurately in aerodynamic stability analysis of long-span suspension bridges during erection.     

大倾角走向长壁开采"R-S-F"动态稳定性实验

通过平面应力走向、倾斜和三维可加载块体模型等手段,较系统地研究了大倾角煤层走向长壁工作面(倾斜布置)开采过程中矿山压力显现规律、围岩变形、破坏与移动特征和工作面支架与设备的下滑机理;分析探讨了顶板破断岩块运动、底板破坏滑移以及主要回采工序对支架或支护系统工作阻力和"R-S-F"(顶板-支架-底板)系统动态稳定性的影响;提出了现场工业性试验时需要注意和重点解决的关键技术问题。     

堤身蚁穴系统的结构及强度与稳定性研究

蚁穴系统是由洞穴通道和生化土体构成的复杂间断系统.由蚁酸与粘粒土拌合而成的蛋白泥胶,不仅具有良好的保温、保湿性能,而且对土体的强度和稳定性具有较大的影响.在干燥或潮湿状态下,泥胶对土体的强度和稳定性具有加强的作用;但在饱和状态下,随着其含量的增加,土体的强度和稳定性将降低,并分别呈反"S"型和"先缓后陡"下降型变化;特别是在水流的冲蚀或潜蚀作用下,易使土体结构崩解破坏,并最终导致地面塌陷积水和边坡失稳滑移.     

仿射非线性一般模型控制的鲁棒稳定性分析

针对基于仿射非线性系统的一般模型控制(GMC)方法进行了鲁棒稳定性分析。首先证明了如果模型存在一个严格Lyapunov函数,当模型与过程的失配在一定范围内时,则过程总是Lyapunov稳定的。由此推广到采用GMC方法的闭环控制系统,在给出其显式控制律的前提下,证明了满足一定前提条件下,采用GMC的闭环控制系统总是Lya-punov稳定的。     

原位聚合法制备聚苯胺/ 聚乙烯醇导电材料的研究

采用原位聚合方法合成了聚苯胺／聚乙烯醇导电复合材料,研究了反应体系中聚苯胺的质量分数和反应时间对复合材料电导率的影响,并且通过红外光谱和热重分析对其结构和稳定性进行了表征和分析．     

Effect of addition of poly（ethylene glycol） on electrical conductivity of poly（3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene）-poly（styrenesulfonate） hybrid

By mixing various concentrations of poly (ethylene glycol), a series of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styeenesuffonate) composite thin films were prepared.The electrical conductivity of the PEDOT-PSS/PEG thin films was measured by the four-pcobe method. Experimental results showed that the inclusion of poly(ethylene glycol) influenced the electrical conductivity of PEDOT-PSS film significantly. With the increase of PEG concentrations, the electrical conductivity sharply increased to reach a maximum and then slowly decreased down. Furthermore, the PEG molecular weight and environment temperature also played important roles on the electrical conductivity of PEDOT-PSS/PEG thin films. A good linear relationship was found between in σDC and T^-1/2 within the entire temperature range detected.     

一类非线性系统的自适应控制律设计

对一类具有三角结构的非线性系统进行自适应控制律的设计,该系统具有不相等的系数,然后证明了该控制能保证系统在平衡点的稳定性     

含时滞的二阶系统的定性分析

考虑含时滞的二阶系统 x"(t)+f(x(t)),x'(t))+g(x(t))h(x'(t)) (x(t-τ))=p(t)运用李雅普诺夫第二方法,得到了其零解稳定性,一般解的有界性、周期解的存在性和平稳振荡的存在性等方面的结论,推广了有关文献中的相应结果.     

车速对汽车瞬态响应的影响

介绍了在前轮角阶跃输入下线性二自由度汽车模型的瞬态响应,讨论了行驶车速对汽车瞬态响应的影响。实例计算表明,较低的行驶速度使汽车具有较好的瞬态响应特性。     

脚手架及模板支撑系统失稳问题分析

从脚手架及模板支撑系统的组成出发,分析了引起系统跨塌的各种原因,提出预防事故发生的相应措施。