髋臼骨折的CT诊断价值(附89例分析)

目的：评价CT在髋臼骨折中的诊断价值。方法：回顾分析89例髋臼骨折的CT检查并与X线平片相比较。结果：CT检查在髋臼骨折分型诊断、关节腔内游离碎骨片等方面优于X线平片。结论：CT是全面评价髋臼骨折的必要手段，其总体效能优于X线平片。     

可拓方法在电力目标市场确定中的应用

电力目标市场的确定是制定电力营销策略的基础。首先运用可拓学中的物元理论建立了按分类电价分类的用电市场细分及其细分市场的物元模型，在模型中考虑了影响目标市场选择的相关因素如市场份额、市场增长率、电费回收率、电力消费弹性等，使这些因素不相容性能很好地在一个物元模型得到解决。然后介绍了可拓评价方法的基本原理和一般步骤。最后应用优度评价方法于某电力公司电力目标市场的确定，在应用中采用了层次分析法确定影响目标市场选择的相关因素的权重。采用该方法得到的电力目标市场符合某电力公司的发展目标，从而为某电力公司制订切实有效的营销策略提供了可靠的依据。     

Classification of Medical Brain Images

Since brain tumors endanger people‘s living quality and even their lives, the accuracy of classification becomes more important. Conventional classifying techniques are used to deal with thosedatasets with characters and numbers. It is difficult, however, to apply them to datasets that include brain images and medical history (alphanumeric data), especially to guarantee the accuracy.For these datasets, this paper combines the knowledge of medical field and improves the traditional decision tree. The new classification algorithm with the direction of the medical knowledge not only adds the interaction with the doctors, but also enhances the quality of classification. The algorithm has been used on real brain CT images and a precious rule has been gained from the experiments. This oaoer shows that the ahzorithm works well for real CT data.     

Matched field noise suppression： Principle with application to towed hydrophone line array

Discrete noise source suppression in underwater acoustic channel has attracted great attention in recent years. The paper proposes a new principle for dealing with the problem. This new principle is called matched field noise suppression (MFNS). Based on a previous work of the authors group, a full understanding about how a discrete noise source shows effects on the performance of a towed hydrophone line array has been obtained. In light of that finding,MFNS is proposed, which explores and utilizes the characteristics of the noise transmission channel to achieve much greater suppression of the noise in comparison with existing approaches. MFNS combines the concept of matched field processing (MFP) and optimal sensor array processing (OSAP) together to suppress the discrete noise source and to maintain an optimal beam for receiving far-field wanted plane wave signals. A MFNS beam-former is deduced in constraint with signal plane-wave response being unit and noise matched field response being zero. A dosed-form solution of the weight vector for the beam-former is given. Computer simulation results agree well to the theoretical analysis.     

南海海底特征、资源区位与疆界断续线

根据南海海底的成因与地形特征 ,并通过建立和分析南海海底数字地形模型 ,将南海的海底分为中央的深海盆地、两侧的阶梯状大陆坡、以及周边亚洲大陆延伸的大陆架 3个地貌单元 .再据 194 7年“南海诸岛位置图”精确计算出二战后依据波茨坦公告为国际认可的断续线疆界的经纬度坐标 ,阐述了中国对南海主权的历史延续性 .最后 ,论述了南海区位与资源的优势 ,论证了其海域具体位置与巨大的经济政治战略意义 .     

电气污闪成因及预防

污闪是电网最严重的自然灾害之一，其造成的损失巨大；从污闪发生的机理看出绝缘子污秽是发生污闪事故的主要原因；本文就如何预防污闪事故发生提出了一些切实可行的措施和建议。     

吊舱对螺旋桨水动力性能的影响

基于单桨式吊舱推进器定常水动力性能的理论计算方法及试验，探讨了吊舱对螺旋桨水动力性能的影响。性能理论计算中螺旋桨采用升力面理论涡格法，吊舱采用面元法，对螺旋桨与吊舱的相互影响进行了时间平均及迭代处理。通过计算分析了吊舱对桨叶载荷分布的影响，以及吊舱引起的伴流分布特性。     

基于小波分析的X线医学图像噪声综合抑制方法

提出了一种基于小波分析理论的医学X线图像噪声的综合抑制方法．将X线图像的试验处理结果与邻域平均、中值滤波去噪处理方法进行对比分析，结果表明该方法不仅能消除噪声提高图像质量，而且有效地保留了影像中丰富的细微影纹和边缘信息．     

X线头影测量分析自动化系统研究

在Windows98的基础上，采用面向对象的方法进行分析，以Visual Basic6.0编制全部程序，建成了定点测量分程全程自动化的头影测量分析系统．利用本系统实现了对头颅定位侧位片上标志点的自动定位．系统具有人机界面友好，操作简单，功能实用，易于升级等特点．     

无差拍控制策略在有源电力滤波器中的应用

在有源电力滤波器的电流控制中采用无差拍控制策略,给出了无差拍控制的数学建模方法,并采用MATLAB/simulink进行了仿真研究,结果证明了此方法的可行性和有效性.图4,参6.