麦饭石对系列化合物蒸汽吸附性能的研究

本文使用山西麦饭石矿对一些无机或有机化合物的饱和蒸汽的吸附性能进行了全面考察，给出了具体的吸附数据，总结了吸附规律。结果表明，麦饭石对各类蒸汽均有较强的吸附能力，可作为环境保护方面的重要净化材料。     

兰炼蒸汽供热系统节能措施

兰炼是我国一五期间国家建设的特大型综合性石油化工企业,每年需外购蒸汽200万吨,厂内还备有三台自备中压炉,除供全厂中压汽用户外,在冬季用热高峰时进行汽负荷调峰.近几年来随着我厂不断开展节能工作,蒸汽耗量、单耗逐年降低,1990年为0.58吨汽/吨油,2000年降至040吨汽/吨油.     

Analysis of Pyrolysates for Phenol Formaldehyde Resin by Py-GC/MS

Pyrolysis of phenol formaldehyde resin has been investigated by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy at the different temperatures from 500℃ to 750℃. Its composition of pyrclysates has been analyzed. Several compounds, especially benzene, toluene, p-xylene could only be formed above 500-550℃. Howerver, peak intensities for some pbend derivatives were decreased at the higher temperature. During pyrolysis, for thermo-setting phenol formaldehyde resins, polymeric chain scissions take place as a successive removal of the monomer units from the polymeric chain. The chain scissions are followed by secondary reactions, which leads to a variety of compounds. Addition reactions can also take place among the double-bond compounds during pyrolysis.     

L-半胱胺酸自组膜修饰电极的制备及其电化学行为的研究

将L-半胱胺酸修饰到金电极表面,通过循环伏安法、阻抗法进行表征。在pH低时,高频部分的半圆的半径较pH高时的要大,其原因可能跟探针离子与L-半胱胺酸的静电作用有关。     

微波水相法合成外消旋1,1''''-联-2-萘酚

报道了以FeCl3·6H2O为氧化偶合剂,水为溶剂,利用微波辐射技术,快速合成了1,1′-联-2-萘酚.同时对影响收率诸因素进行考察,确定了最佳反应条件微波功率495 W,辐射时间40 s,n(β-萘酚)n(三氯化铁)=12,收率达91%.与常规方法相比,本实验方法具有产率高、反应时间短、产物易分离和反应条件温和等优点.     

高原鼠兔体重生长动态数学模型之再探讨

本文用麦夸算法构造高原鼠兔体重生长的Logistic和Compertz曲线模型,其结果表明:Logistic曲线比Gompertz曲线更优化,Logistic模型比逻辑斯谛-指要饱和模型的精确度更高.     

THE TRANSFER BEHAVIOUR OF SOME CATIONS AT WATER／NITROBENZENE INTERFACE BY SEMIDIFFERENTIAL CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY

The transfer of Sr~(2+) and Ba~(2+) ion, facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase, and of succinylcholine ion at w/nb interface were investigated by semi-differential cyclic voltammetry. A good polarographic curve of succinylcholine ion dissolved in water was obtained in the system of 0.01 mol/l LiCl (w)——0.01 mol/l TBATPB (nb). The peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of SC~(2+) ion. It can be used for the determination of SC and the detection limit is 1.05×10~(-5) mol/l.The apparent D~w and D~(nb) have been estimated. The transfer of Sr~(2+) and of Ba~(2+) at the interface are facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase and the peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of 18-Crown-6 in water. This method can be used for the determination of the complexing agent and for the stability constant of the complex formed in the aqueous phase.All the experimental results are in keeping with the theoretical.     

硼酸对镍-镁合金电沉积和电化学性质的影响

该文报道了分别用0．05、0．10、0．15、0．33、0．50g／mL的硼酸进行电沉积镍-镁合金的实验。原子吸收光谱实验的结果表明，沉积相中包含不等量的镍和镁，电流效率也随硼酸量的不同而发生不同趋势的变化。从极化实验的结果，讨论了硼酸在电沉积中所起的作用是阻碍氢气的析出。在溶出伏安图中，能观察到5种不同强度的Mg2Ni峰，与XRD得到的结果相吻合。循环伏安测量结果证明镍-镁合金沉积薄膜电极具有良好的充／放电性能。     

细菌克星

在对抗细菌的战斗中，抗菌素逐渐失去了原有的威慑力，因为这些细菌很快就演化出了抵御抗菌素的抗体。然而来自转基因土豆的抗菌肽将不再给细菌任何喘息的机会，因为它们抓住了细菌的致命弱点。