定位误差的计算机数据处理

以实际生产中一典型零件的加工为例,分析工件以"一面两孔"定位时的定位误差,得到当被加工孔与定位孔位置关系不同时产生的定位误差的计算公式,用C语言编制计算程序,利用计算机对定位误差进行数据处理,从结果分析中,找出减小定位误差的方法。     

基于小波压缩的二值图像图视密码学的改进

图视密码学方案最初由Naor和Shamir在 1994年欧洲密码学会议上提出 ,但像素扩展太大 ,生成分存图像太大。采用小波变换对分存图像进行压缩 ,有效地降低了分存图像规模。     

被动雷达导引头多脉冲辐射源的角度分辨与跟踪

讨论了被动雷达导引头主波束内存在多脉冲辐射源时对多辐射源进行角度分辨并跟踪某一辐射源的方法。首先利用聚类分析法实现多辐射源角度分辨 ,然后利用主波束角度压缩方法实现单一辐射源跟踪。计算机仿真结果表明 :在中等密度脉冲辐射源环境下 ,采用聚类分析和主波束角度压缩相结合的方法可较好地实现导引头主波束内多脉冲辐射源的角度分辨与单一辐射源跟踪     

The detection of structural deformation errors in attitude determination

In the determination of the attitude parameters from a multi-antenna GPS array, one of the major assumptions is that the body frame is rigid at all times. If this assumption is not true then the derived attitude parameters will be in error. It is well known that in airborne platforms the wings often experience some displacement during flight, especially during periods of initializing maneouvres, such as taking off, landing,and banking. Often it is at these points in time that it is most critical to have the most precise attitude parameters.There are a number of techniques available for the detection of modeling errors.The CUSUM algorithm has successfully been implemented in the past to detect small persistent changes. In this paper the authors investigate different methods of generating the residuals, to be tested by the CUSUM algorithm, in an effort to determine which technique is best suited for the detection of structural deformation of an airborne platform. The methods investigated include monitoring the mean of the residuals generated from the difference between the known body frame coordinates, and those calculated from the derived attitude parameters. The generated residuals are then passed to a CUSUM algorithm to detect any small persistent changes. An alternative method involves transforming the generated residuals into the frequency domain through the use of the Fast Fourier Transform. The CUSUM algorithm is then used to detect any frequency changes. The final technique investigated involves transforming the generated residuals using the Haar wavelet. The wavelet coefficients are then monitored by the CUSUM algorithm in order to detect any significant change to the rigidity of the body frame.Detecting structural deformation, and quantifying the degree of deformation, during flight will ensure that these effects can be removed from the system, thus ensuring the most precise and reliable attitude parameter solutions. This paper, through a series ofsimulations, will assess the effectiveness of the above mentioned techniques for detecting structural deformation effects on a GPS multi-antenna array. These principles are then tested with experimental data.     

基于HLA攻防对抗仿真中三维视景设计与实现

在SGI工作站上用Vega、Creator开发了攻防对抗三维显示节点，利用仿真的HLA标准开发了三维显示节点客户端联邦成员；提出了联邦仿真数据交互外层网络和三维数据交互的内层网络两层结构；利用TCP/IP可靠传输进行内层数据交互；在保证数据传输的精度和正确的前提下，有效的减小网络的通信量；对离散的三维数据进行平滑处理；使用特效渲染场景；采用多线程、多场景、多通道技术再现战场；给出了智能眼点选择的策略，解决了数据存储面临的诸多问题。     

基于OpenGL的红外图像的读取及处理

利用OpenGL和Visual C 6.0来显示红外热成像技术所获得的各种物体的红外图象，并在此基础上利用数字图像处理的知识实现了红外图像的两个基本的形态学处理，膨胀和腐蚀。     

徐变对钢管混凝土偏心受压构件挠度的影响分析

在分析钢管混凝土偏心受压构件的徐变分析的基础上,进一步考虑徐变对偏心受压构件挠度的影响进行了分析,构造了一个计算在徐变过程中,钢管混凝土偏心受压构件挠度的计算公式.应用这个方法计算受徐变影响的构件挠度,得出了一些有价值的结论.     

工业环境污染统计的一种抽样方法

针对工业环境污染统计中存在的问题，设计了抽样方法，计算机仿真表明此方法是有效的。     

多目标跟踪

本文提出了一种多机动目标跟踪的方法。该方法用自适应门限获得二值图像，其中，自适应门限用边缘和灰度二重信息来建立，并对由此所获得的二值图像进行预处理。在此基础上，利用目标像素点的空间信息，使用标记电路，检测有效视场内的目标个数。同时利用目标形状特征和灰度信息对目标进行分类；利用目标运动信息，对各个目标进行识别，解决短时间的目标遮挡、重叠等问题。文章也给出了实时实现该方法的硬件框图和部分软件工作流程。该方法已应用于多模式电视跟踪器，取得了预期效果。     

用遗传算法解决一类模糊流水车间调度问题

对同时考虑模糊加工时间和模糊交货期的模糊流水车间调度问题进行了研究 ,模糊加工时间用三角模糊数来表示 ,模糊交货期用梯形模糊数来表示。应用遗传算法搜索最优排序 ,在适应度函数处理中引入模糊数处理方法 ,以平均满意度最大作为优化目标。最后给出了实验结果和结论